[bash help]Adding multiple lines of text into a specific spot into a text file Post: 302401396

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Top Forums Shell Programming and Scripting [bash help]Adding multiple lines of text into a specific spot into a text file Post 302401396 by cdn_humbucker on Saturday 6th of March 2010 12:07:48 AM

03-06-2010

Registered User

[bash help]Adding multiple lines of text into a specific spot into a text file

I am attempting to insert multiple lines of text into a specific place in a text file based on the lines above or below it.

For example, Here is a portion of a zone file.

Code:

                IN      NS      ns1.domain.tld.
                IN      NS      ns2.domain.tld.
                IN      NS      ns3.domain.tld.
                IN      NS      ns4.domain.tld.

        IN    A    255.255.255.255

I need to add 4 lines of MX records in between the final NS record and the first A record, and still leave 1 line of white space between each, so that it looks like this:

Code:

                IN      NS      ns1.domain.tld.
                IN      NS      ns2.domain.tld.
                IN      NS      ns3.domain.tld.
                IN      NS      ns4.domain.tld.

                 IN      MX      mx1.domain.tld.
                 IN      MX      mx2.domain.tld.
                 IN      MX      mx3.domain.tld.
                 IN      MX      mx4.domain.tld.

        IN    A    255.255.255.255

I've checked the other posts which have to do with inserting text into a file, and it seems like this can be done with some iteration of sed, but I'm not sure where to begin. the other examples of this kind of situation on this forum seemed to be dealing mostly with specific line numbers, or a static value to insert the line after. Where in this situation, the final NS record will change, and the amount of NS lines will change from zone file to zone file, so the only static value is the IN NS.

any help anyone can offer with this is greatly appriciated.

cdn_humbucker

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roff

is  a  text formatter.	Its input consists of the text to be out-
put, intermixed with formatting commands.  A  formatting  command
is  a  line  containing  the  control character followed by a two
character command name, and possibly one or more arguments.   The
control  character is initially . (dot).  The formatted output is
produced on standard output.  The formatting commands are  listed
below, with being a number, being a character, and being a title.
A + before n means it may be signed,  indicating  a  positive  or
negative change from the current value.  Initial values for where
relevant, are given in parentheses.
  .ad	  Adjust right margin.
  .ar	  Arabic page numbers.
  .br	  Line break.  Subsequent text will begin on a new line.
  .bl n   Insert n blank lines.
  .bp +n  Begin new page and number it n. No n means +1.
  .cc c   Control character is set to c.
  .ce n   Center the next n input lines.
  .de zz  Define a macro called zz. A line with .. ends definition.
  .ds	  Double space the output. Same as .ls 2.
  .ef t   Even page footer title is set to t.
  .eh t   Even page header title is set to t.
  .fi	  Begin filling output lines as full as possible.
  .fo t   Footer titles (even and odd) are set to t.
  .hc c   The character c (e.g., %) tells roff where hyphens are permitted.
  .he t   Header titles (even and odd) are set to t.
  .hx	  Header titles are suppressed.
  .hy n   Hyphenation is done if n is 1, suppressed if it is 0. Default is 1.
  .ig	  Ignore input lines until a line beginning with .. is found.
  .in n   Indent n spaces from the left margin; force line break.
  .ix n   Same as .in but continue filling output on current line.
  .li n   Literal text on next n lines.  Copy to output unmodified.
  .ll +n  Line length (including indent) is set to n (65).
  .ls +n  Line spacing: n (1) is 1 for single spacing, 2 for double, etc.
  .m1 n   Insert n (2) blank lines between top of page and header.
  .m2 n   Insert n (2) blank lines between header and start of text.
  .m3 n   Insert n (1) blank lines between end of text and footer.
  .m4 n   Insert n (3) blank lines between footer and end of page.
  .na	  No adjustment of the right margin.
  .ne n   Need n lines.  If fewer are left, go to next page.
  .nn +n  The next n output lines are not numbered.
  .n1	  Number output lines in left margin starting at 1.
  .n2 n   Number output lines starting at n.  If 0, stop numbering.
  .ni +n  Indent line numbers by n (0) spaces.
  .nf	  No more filling of lines.
  .nx f   Switch input to file f.
  .of t   Odd page footer title is set to t.
  .oh t   Odd page header title is set to t.
  .pa +n  Page adjust by n (1).  Same as .bp
  .pl +n  Paper length is n (66) lines.
  .po +n  Page offset.	Each line is started with n (0) spaces.
  .ro	  Page numbers are printed in Roman numerals.
  .sk n   Skip n pages (i.e., make them blank), starting with next one.
  .sp n   Insert n blank lines, except at top of page.
  .ss	  Single spacing.  Equivalent to .ls 1.
  .ta	  Set tab stops, e.g., .ta 9 17 25 33 41 49 57 65 73 (default).
  .tc c   Tabs are expanded into c.  Default is space.
  .ti n   Indent next line n spaces; then go back to previous indent.
  .tr ab  Translate a into b on output.
  .ul n   Underline the letters and numbers in the next n lines.