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Special Forums UNIX Desktop Questions & Answers Why can't I save a VI file after entering data? Post 302393408 by TonyFullerMalv on Monday 8th of February 2010 04:53:54 PM
Old 02-08-2010
You an either

1. Change the permissions of the file concerned so that other users can edit the file, e.g. create a new group (sudo groupadd newgroup), put the users who are to be allowed to edit the file into that group (sudo adduser user newgroup), make the file group owned by the new group (sudo chgrp newgroup FILE1) and make the file writeable by the group (sudo chmod g+w FILE1)

2, Even if you do not want to give your users access to sudo to do anything they like (very wise!) then you can allow users to edit this one file in particular as root by using sudo with or without providing these users having to provide a password, e.g. run visudo:
Code:
$ sudo visudo

and enter the line:
Code:
some_user ALL = NOPASSWD: /usr/bin/vi /path/to/FILE1

Or to allow all users in a group (newgroup in this example) to edit the file then add:
Code:
%newgroup ALL = NOPASSWD: /usr/bin/vi /path/to/FILE1

Replace NOPASSWD with PASSWD if you want them to still provide their own password before being able to edit the file.

Note the full path to vi so the user cannot write a script called vi and run it as root and the file to be edited is also fully pathed.

The user (or users in newgroup) can then run:
Code:
sudo /usr/bin/vi /path/to/FILE1

to edit FILE1 as if they are the root user with or without having to provide a password depending on what you put into the sudoers file.

HTH

Last edited by TonyFullerMalv; 02-08-2010 at 06:24 PM..
 

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TRANSMISSION-EDIT(1)					    BSD General Commands Manual 				      TRANSMISSION-EDIT(1)

NAME
transmission-edit -- command-line utility to modify .torrent files' announce URLs SYNOPSIS
transmission-edit [-h] [-a url] [-d url] [-r search replace] torrentfile(s) DESCRIPTION
transmission-edit command-line utility to modify .torrent files' announce URLs OPTIONS
-h --help Show a short help page and exit. -a --add URL Add an announce URL to the torrent's announce-list if it's not already in the list -d --delete URL Remove an announce URL from the torrent's announce-list -r --replace search replace Substring search-and-replace inside a torrent's announce URLs. This can be used to change an announce URL when the tracker moves or your passcode changes. EXAMPLES
Update a tracker passcode in all your torrents: $ transmission-edit -r old-passcode new-passcode ~/.config/transmission/torrents/*.torrent AUTHORS
Jordan Lee SEE ALSO
transmission-create(1), transmission-daemon(1), transmission-edit(1), transmission-gtk(1), transmission-qt(1), transmission-remote(1), transmission-show(1) http://www.transmissionbt.com/ BSD
June 9, 2010 BSD
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