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Top Forums Shell Programming and Scripting Need to parse file "x" lines at a time ... awk array? Post 302390256 by STN on Wednesday 27th of January 2010 10:26:36 AM
Old 01-27-2010
Need to parse file "x" lines at a time ... awk array?

I have files that store multiple data points for the same device "vertically" and include multiple devices. It repeats a consistant pattern of lines where for each line:

Column 1 is a common number for the entire file and all devices in that file
Column 2 is a unique device number
Column 3 is a unique identifier of the data point included on that line
Column 4 is the unique data point

Code:
# cat myfile.csv
x,y1,a,name1
x,y1,b,2.5
x,y1,c,4
x,y2,a,name2
x,y2,b,3
x,y2,c,5.5
x,y3,a,name3
x,y3,b,1
x,y3,c,2

So above I have three devices (y1, y2 and y3) that all have three data points (a, b and c). One of the data points is a unique name, so I can discard $1,$2,$3 and I only want to retain $4. What I want to do is flatten the three data points into a single line per device:
Code:
name1,2.5,4
name2,3,5.5
name3,1,2

I have found a way to take a given set of lines, awk print $4 and insert them on the same line

Code:
# sed -n 1,3p myfile.csv | awk -F"," '{print $4","}' | tr -d '\n'
name1,2.5,4

But I need a loop to continue processing the next "x" lines.

Above is a simple view of what I'm trying to do. My files have 53 data points for every device. And the number of devices is "random". Therefore my loop that "ingests" 53 lines at a time and then spits them out on a single line needs to continue until the file is complete (do ; done < $1 ?). For example one file is 312,912 lines (5,904 devices x 53 data points) another is 318,000 lines (6,000 devices x 53 data points). Using sed I can do what I need to do on the first 53 lines of the file, but now I just need to insert it into a loop.

Code:
 
# sed -n 1,53p myfile.csv | awk -F"," '{print $4","}' | tr -d '\n'

Any help would be greatly appreciated.


Signed,

Sleepless in Seattle
 

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erl_comment_scan(3erl)					     Erlang Module Definition					    erl_comment_scan(3erl)

NAME
erl_comment_scan - Functions for reading comment lines from Erlang source code. DESCRIPTION
Functions for reading comment lines from Erlang source code. DATA TYPES
comment() = {integer(), integer(), integer(), [string()]} : EXPORTS
file(FileName::filename() (see module file)) -> [Comment] Types Comment = {Line, Column, Indentation, Text} Line = integer() Column = integer() Indentation = integer() Text = [string()] Extracts comments from an Erlang source code file. Returns a list of entries representing multi-line comments, listed in order of increasing line-numbers. For each entry, Text is a list of strings representing the consecutive comment lines in top-down order; the strings contain all characters following (but not including) the first comment-introducing % character on the line, up to (but not including) the line-terminating newline. Furthermore, Line is the line number and Column the left column of the comment (i.e., the column of the comment-introducing % char- acter). Indent is the indentation (or padding), measured in character positions between the last non-whitespace character before the comment (or the left margin), and the left column of the comment. Line and Column are always positive integers, and Indentation is a nonnegative integer. Evaluation exits with reason {read, Reason} if a read error occurred, where Reason is an atom corresponding to a Posix error code; see the module file(3erl) for details. join_lines(Lines::[CommentLine]) -> [Comment] Types CommentLine = {Line, Column, Indent, string()} Line = integer() Column = integer() Indent = integer() Comment = {Line, Column, Indent, Text} Text = [string()] Joins individual comment lines into multi-line comments. The input is a list of entries representing individual comment lines, in order of decreasing line-numbers ; see scan_lines/1 for details. The result is a list of entries representing multi-line comments, still listed in order of decreasing line-numbers , but where for each entry, Text is a list of consecutive comment lines in order of increasing line-numbers (i.e., top-down). See also: scan_lines/1 . scan_lines(Text::string()) -> [CommentLine] Types CommentLine = {Line, Column, Indent, Text} Line = integer() Column = integer() Indent = integer() Text = string() Extracts individual comment lines from a source code string. Returns a list of comment lines found in the text, listed in order of decreasing line-numbers, i.e., the last comment line in the input is first in the resulting list. Text is a single string, contain- ing all characters following (but not including) the first comment-introducing % character on the line, up to (but not including) the line-terminating newline. For details on Line , Column and Indent , see file/1 . string(Text::string()) -> [Comment] Types Comment = {Line, Column, Indentation, Text} Line = integer() Column = integer() Indentation = integer() Text = [string()] Extracts comments from a string containing Erlang source code. Except for reading directly from a string, the behaviour is the same as for file/1 . See also: file/1 . AUTHORS
Richard Carlsson <richardc@it.uu.se > syntax_tools 1.6.7 erl_comment_scan(3erl)
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