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Top Forums Shell Programming and Scripting grep command with AND condition Post 302389523 by drl on Monday 25th of January 2010 07:24:47 AM
Old 01-25-2010
Hi.

Utility glark allows you to make a single pass through a file noting when a complex combination of matching expressions is satisfied:
Code:
#!/usr/bin/env bash

# @(#) s1	Demonstrate complex matching expressions, glark.
# http://www.incava.org/projects/glark/

# Infrastructure details, environment, commands for forum posts. 
echo
set +o nounset
LC_ALL=C ; LANG=C ; export LC_ALL LANG
echo "Environment: LC_ALL = $LC_ALL, LANG = $LANG"
echo "(Versions displayed with local utility \"version\")"
c=$(  ps | grep $$ | awk '{print $NF}' )
version >/dev/null 2>&1 && s=$(_eat $0 $1) 
[ "$c" = "$s" ] && p="$s" || p="$c"
version >/dev/null 2>&1 && version "=o" $p my-nl glark
set -o nounset
echo

FILES="data*"

echo " Content of files :" $FILES
my-nl $FILES

echo
echo " Results with utility glark:"
glark -l \( \( ORACLE -a -1 UNIX \) -a -1 WINDOWS \)  $FILES

exit 0

producing (on your files named data1 and data2):
Code:
% ./s1

Environment: LC_ALL = C, LANG = C
(Versions displayed with local utility "version")
OS, ker|rel, machine: Linux, 2.6.26-2-amd64, x86_64
Distribution        : Debian GNU/Linux 5.0 
GNU bash 3.2.39
my-nl (local) 296
glark, version 1.8.0

 Content of files : data1 data2

==> data1 <==

  1 UNIX
  2 ......
  3 WINDOWS
  4 ........
  5 ORACLE

==> data2 <==

  1 UNIX
  2 .......
  3 WINDOWS

 Results with utility glark:
data1

The somewhat easiler-to-understand expression:
Code:
glark -l \( ORACLE -a -1 UNIX -a -1 WINDOWS \)  $FILES

also seems to work.

The utility was in the Debian repositories for me. See the URL in the script if you need to download it yourself, and for additional information, such as examples of use. The code is actually written in ruby, so one would need that as well.

Best wishes ... cheers, drl

Last edited by drl; 01-25-2010 at 08:30 AM.. Reason: Edit 1: additional expression
 

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ZGREP(1)						      General Commands Manual							  ZGREP(1)

NAME
zgrep - search possibly compressed files for a regular expression SYNOPSIS
zgrep [ grep_options ] [ -e ] pattern filename... DESCRIPTION
Zgrep invokes grep on compressed or gzipped files. These grep options will cause zgrep to terminate with an error code: (-[drRzZ]|--di*|--exc*|--inc*|--rec*|--nu*). All other options specified are passed directly to grep. If no file is specified, then the standard input is decompressed if necessary and fed to grep. Otherwise the given files are uncompressed if necessary and fed to grep. If the GREP environment variable is set, zgrep uses it as the grep program to be invoked. EXIT CODE
2 - An option that is not supported was specified. AUTHOR
Charles Levert (charles@comm.polymtl.ca) SEE ALSO
grep(1), gzexe(1), gzip(1), zdiff(1), zforce(1), zmore(1), znew(1) ZGREP(1)
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