Substitution in a file dont work with an Array in filename
Hi.
I´ve a script that should substitude the 8th line in a file called xxx.num6.
The "xxx" is set by an array filled with this command:
Now i try to implement the substitution with:
So the substitution works, if i set the Name of the file (e.g. abc.num6) instead of the parameter.
But if I type in "echo ${Par2[$j]}.num6" , the output of the variable is the correct Name. (e.g. abc.num6)
So i think the problem hides into the Syntax of the parameter "${Par2[$j]}.num6" ???
Alright.
My neighbor kid brings me his iBook and says nothing works. He decided to move the file system to his likeness and that semed to create the problems. Now he doesn't have access rights to his home.
I have run fsck over and over again and I keep getting ** fs modified **
I have also... (0 Replies)
I am using an array (clmlist01). I have 61 of these and have 4 or more references to each one in a block of code that I do not want to have to hardcode. With that being said, I am creating a varible and going through a for loop to create the actually name of each array. The arrays would end up... (3 Replies)
Hi
I tried to put a cron job which pipes the logfile appended to date +%d
but it didnt work .
anyone know how to make this happen
thanks in advance
-prasad (7 Replies)
Hallo,
I need to test a String (a special ip number-string).
So I want to run that:
ipadress=172.0.0.0
# for debugging:
echo $ipadress | egrep -e '172\.?\.??\.??$'
# the test that doesnt work
if test -z `echo $ipadress | egrep -e '172\.?\.??\.??$'` != ""
then
echo "match"
else... (1 Reply)
when i started booting linux ,after sometime both the mouse and the keyboard are getting freeze and wont respond(also the system gets hanged and all the process running dont go forward) ,nothing seem to work.
Keeping in mind that it will work after sometime ,i waited for one hour also ,but... (1 Reply)
Hi:
there is a shell script, with the name "foo", located in a bin directory. in the same time, there is an alias "foo='/path/bin/foo' ", just for convenience.
in my home directory, there is a different script with name "foo" too. (a modified version.)
while in my home directory, when I... (3 Replies)
Hey so I've written a program and it crashes every time I run it. I tried placing breakpoints to see what was going but to my surprise they do not work! I've placed them anywhere and they do not stop the execution of the program.
In fact if I add code and hit rebuild it doesn't even build that... (1 Reply)
Hi folks,
A really dumb question as I've wasted far too long trying to get this to work.... (on RH bash)
I have an array:
m0='<hello>'
m0='<there>'
m0='<fred>'
v0='<goodbye>'
v0='<again>'
v0='<john>'
in my code I calculate the value of the variable to output and if I echo it, I... (2 Replies)
hi all,
i have made a shell script and it runs until it reaches the if statement, doesn't the ! mean only if the command fails it will echo me that message and then exit
can anyone please help me what is wrong with my code?
many thanks,
rob
#!/bin/bash
echo "is this archive... (10 Replies)
Hello all,
I have following piece of code which is working fine if executed standalone -
date=$1
set -A max_month 0 31 28 31 30 31 30 31 31 30 31 30 31
eval $(echo $date|sed 's!\(....\)\(..\)\(..\)!year=\1;month=\2;day=\3!')
(( year4=year%4 ))
(( year100=year%100 ))
(( year400=year%400 ))... (7 Replies)
Discussion started by: ektubbe
7 Replies
LEARN ABOUT OSX
subst
subst(n) Tcl Built-In Commands subst(n)
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________NAME
subst - Perform backslash, command, and variable substitutions
SYNOPSIS
subst ?-nobackslashes? ?-nocommands? ?-novariables? string
_________________________________________________________________DESCRIPTION
This command performs variable substitutions, command substitutions, and backslash substitutions on its string argument and returns the
fully-substituted result. The substitutions are performed in exactly the same way as for Tcl commands. As a result, the string argument
is actually substituted twice, once by the Tcl parser in the usual fashion for Tcl commands, and again by the subst command.
If any of the -nobackslashes, -nocommands, or -novariables are specified, then the corresponding substitutions are not performed. For
example, if -nocommands is specified, command substitution is not performed: open and close brackets are treated as ordinary characters
with no special interpretation.
Note that the substitution of one kind can include substitution of other kinds. For example, even when the -novariables option is speci-
fied, command substitution is performed without restriction. This means that any variable substitution necessary to complete the command
substitution will still take place. Likewise, any command substitution necessary to complete a variable substitution will take place, even
when -nocommands is specified. See the EXAMPLES below.
If an error occurs during substitution, then subst will return that error. If a break exception occurs during command or variable substi-
tution, the result of the whole substitution will be the string (as substituted) up to the start of the substitution that raised the excep-
tion. If a continue exception occurs during the evaluation of a command or variable substitution, an empty string will be substituted for
that entire command or variable substitution (as long as it is well-formed Tcl.) If a return exception occurs, or any other return code is
returned during command or variable substitution, then the returned value is substituted for that substitution. See the EXAMPLES below.
In this way, all exceptional return codes are "caught" by subst. The subst command itself will either return an error, or will complete
successfully.
EXAMPLES
When it performs its substitutions, subst does not give any special treatment to double quotes or curly braces (except within command sub-
stitutions) so the script
set a 44
subst {xyz {$a}}
returns "xyz {44}", not "xyz {$a}" and the script
set a "p} q {r"
subst {xyz {$a}}
returns "xyz {p} q {r}", not "xyz {p} q {r}".
When command substitution is performed, it includes any variable substitution necessary to evaluate the script.
set a 44
subst -novariables {$a [format $a]}
returns "$a 44", not "$a $a". Similarly, when variable substitution is performed, it includes any command substitution necessary to
retrieve the value of the variable.
proc b {} {return c}
array set a {c c [b] tricky}
subst -nocommands {[b] $a([b])}
returns "[b] c", not "[b] tricky".
The continue and break exceptions allow command substitutions to prevent substitution of the rest of the command substitution and the rest
of string respectively, giving script authors more options when processing text using subst. For example, the script
subst {abc,[break],def}
returns "abc,", not "abc,,def" and the script
subst {abc,[continue;expr {1+2}],def}
returns "abc,,def", not "abc,3,def".
Other exceptional return codes substitute the returned value
subst {abc,[return foo;expr {1+2}],def}
returns "abc,foo,def", not "abc,3,def" and
subst {abc,[return -code 10 foo;expr {1+2}],def}
also returns "abc,foo,def", not "abc,3,def".
SEE ALSO
Tcl(n), eval(n), break(n), continue(n)
KEYWORDS
backslash substitution, command substitution, variable substitution
Tcl 7.4 subst(n)