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Top Forums UNIX for Dummies Questions & Answers Creating FTP account using SSH (putty)? Post 302384854 by Hayatt on Wednesday 6th of January 2010 01:15:53 PM
Old 01-06-2010
Question Creating FTP account using SSH (putty)?

Hello, : )

I have a remote access to the server that hosts my joomla, and it does not have cpanel.
So I have to do everything manually.

I need to have an FTP account to the httpdocs folder because I need to put these info in the config file of joomla (to allow file uploading ...etc)


So, I googled, and found this:


Quote:
To create FTP user through SSH you would need to follow below mentioned steps:

1. Login as root through SSH.

2. Next add the user account you want using the 'useradd' command

useradd <username>

3. Now create a special group for that user.

groupadd <groupname>

4. Now to add the user to the group

gpasswd -a <username> <groupname>

These commands are non-standard but available on most popular distributions.
If not, then you can try editing /etc/group using your favorite text editor.

5. Change the group ownership of the special directory to that group.

chgrp -R groupname /path/to/your/web/directory

6. Enable write permissions

chmod -R g+rw /path/to/your/web/directory


But I have 2 questions:
1. Shouldn't there be a step to add a password to the account?

2. Step 4 is confusing, it it for adding a password or adding a user to the group?
If it is for both, them wheere should I write down the password? is it instead of -a?

3. path/to/your/web/directory
should I directly write /httpdocs or should I put the whole path from root/....etc

I'm really new to Linux.

Any help is appreciated.
Thanks.
 

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GPASSWD(1)						      General Commands Manual							GPASSWD(1)

NAME
gpasswd - administer the /etc/group file SYNOPSIS
gpasswd group gpasswd -a user group gpasswd -d user group gpasswd -R group gpasswd -r group gpasswd [-A user,...] [-M user,...] group DESCRIPTION
gpasswd is used to administer the /etc/group file (and /etc/gshadow file if compiled with SHADOWGRP defined). Every group can have adminis- trators, members and a password. System administrator can use -A option to define group administrator(s) and -M option to define members and has all rights of group administrators and members. Group administrator can add and delete users using -a and -d options respectively. Administrators can use -r option to remove group pass- word. When no password is set only group members can use newgrp(1) to join the group. Option -R disables access to the group through new- grp(1) command. gpasswd called by a group administrator with group name only prompts for the group password. If password is set the members can still new- grp(1) without a password, non-members must supply the password. FILES
/etc/group - group information /etc/gshadow - shadow group information SEE ALSO
newgrp(1), groupadd(8), groupdel(8), groupmod(8), grpck(8) AUTHOR
Rafal Maszkowski <rzm@pdi.net> GPASSWD(1)
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