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Top Forums UNIX for Dummies Questions & Answers Sed to replace second number in a random string Post 302383174 by Franklin52 on Monday 28th of December 2009 04:51:38 PM
Old 12-28-2009
Quote:
Originally Posted by glev2005
Franklin, it seems to mostly work, could you please explain it a little?
Explanation:
Code:
sed 's/\(.*STDM.\).\(.*\)/\16\2/'

With sed you can save substrings with \(.*\) and recall them back with \1, \2, \3 etc.

\(.*STDM.\).\(.*\)

The 1st portion \(.*STDM.\) is from the start of the line till the character after STDM (hence the dot)
The 2st portion .\(.*\) is from one character after the 1st portion (hence the dot before the substring) till the end of the line

\16\2

\1 -> print the 1st portion
6 -> print a "6"
\2 -> print the 2nd portion
 

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slarnv.f(3)							      LAPACK							       slarnv.f(3)

NAME
slarnv.f - SYNOPSIS
Functions/Subroutines subroutine slarnv (IDIST, ISEED, N, X) SLARNV returns a vector of random numbers from a uniform or normal distribution. Function/Subroutine Documentation subroutine slarnv (integerIDIST, integer, dimension( 4 )ISEED, integerN, real, dimension( * )X) SLARNV returns a vector of random numbers from a uniform or normal distribution. Purpose: SLARNV returns a vector of n random real numbers from a uniform or normal distribution. Parameters: IDIST IDIST is INTEGER Specifies the distribution of the random numbers: = 1: uniform (0,1) = 2: uniform (-1,1) = 3: normal (0,1) ISEED ISEED is INTEGER array, dimension (4) On entry, the seed of the random number generator; the array elements must be between 0 and 4095, and ISEED(4) must be odd. On exit, the seed is updated. N N is INTEGER The number of random numbers to be generated. X X is REAL array, dimension (N) The generated random numbers. Author: Univ. of Tennessee Univ. of California Berkeley Univ. of Colorado Denver NAG Ltd. Date: September 2012 Further Details: This routine calls the auxiliary routine SLARUV to generate random real numbers from a uniform (0,1) distribution, in batches of up to 128 using vectorisable code. The Box-Muller method is used to transform numbers from a uniform to a normal distribution. Definition at line 98 of file slarnv.f. Author Generated automatically by Doxygen for LAPACK from the source code. Version 3.4.2 Tue Sep 25 2012 slarnv.f(3)
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