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Full Discussion: Automated disk cloning
Special Forums Hardware Filesystems, Disks and Memory Automated disk cloning Post 302378271 by uvaio on Monday 7th of December 2009 11:43:27 AM
Old 12-07-2009
Well I'm trying to prove the Idea first in virtual environment, I don't want to screw up actually backed up data on real external disk and also it would take 2 hours each try on real drives to copy 100GB.
So I installed 2 different small linux distributions on 2 virtual disks in virtual machine simulating the stuff with much less data, so I have a sandbox to play with.

I want the external disk to be bootable. So I can boot directly from it and it will handle copying data from live OS disk to external disk itself.
I prepared external disk with small partition in the end of disk and made disk bootable from it. Linux starts up and runs shell script with steps I described.
I'm copying the data from lsource disk to external disk from position 0 which overwrites MBR on external disk with MBR of source disk, so I back up MBR of external and then restore it.
I coudl possibly do copy of data from position 513 which possible is the same thing as backing up and restoring later isn't it?

I just want to copy data from source disk to external but keeping external in its actual state, bootable and booting from partition at the end of the disk.
What I assumed was that if I keep external disk MBR including partition table created for one partition at the end, it would not matter on other data copied to the disk after MBR and not touching partition at the end of the disk.
I'm I completely wrong here?
 

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disktab(5)							File Formats Manual							disktab(5)

Name
       disktab - disk description file

Syntax
       #include <disktab.h>

Description
       The file is a simple data base that describes disk geometries and disk partition characteristics.  The format is patterned after the termi-
       nal data base.  Entries in consist of a number of fields separated by colons (:).  The first entry for each disk gives the names  that  are
       known for the disk, separated by vertical bars (|).  The last name given should be a long name fully identifying the disk.

       The following list indicates the normal values stored for each disk entry:
       Name Type Description
       ns   num  Number of sectors per track
       nt   num  Number of tracks per cylinder
       nc   num  Total number of cylinders on the disk
       ba   num  Block size for partition `a' (bytes)
       bd   num  Block size for partition `d' (bytes)
       be   num  Block size for partition `e' (bytes)
       bf   num  Block size for partition `f' (bytes)
       bg   num  Block size for partition `g' (bytes)
       bh   num  Block size for partition `h' (bytes)
       fa   num  Fragment size for partition `a' (bytes)
       fd   num  Fragment size for partition `d' (bytes)
       fe   num  Fragment size for partition `e' (bytes)
       ff   num  Fragment size for partition `f' (bytes)
       fg   num  Fragment size for partition `g' (bytes)
       fh   num  Fragment size for partition `h' (bytes)
       pa   num  Size of partition `a' in sectors
       pb   num  Size of partition `b' in sectors
       pc   num  Size of partition `c' in sectors
       pd   num  Size of partition `d' in sectors
       pe   num  Size of partition `e' in sectors
       pf   num  Size of partition `f' in sectors
       pg   num  Size of partition `g' in sectors
       ph   num  Size of partition `h' in sectors
       se   num  Sector size in bytes
       ty   str  Type of disk (e.g. removable, winchester)

       The entries can be automatically generated with the program.

Files
See Also
       chpt(8), newfs(8)

																	disktab(5)
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