11-23-2009
Script to identify the line number containing a particular "string"
Hi,
I have a log file, where i am required to identify the line number, where a particular string/line appears in the log file.
And then copy 200 lines above that line number to a new file.
Can someone provide pointers on how to write this script or what command to be used ?
Any help would be highly appreciated.
Thanks in advnace,
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LEARN ABOUT DEBIAN
dpkg::log::entry
DPKG::Log::Entry(3pm) User Contributed Perl Documentation DPKG::Log::Entry(3pm)
NAME
DPKG::Log::Entry - Describe a log entry in a dpkg.log
VERSION
version 1.20
SYNOPSIS
use DPKG::Log::Entry;
$dpkg_log_entry = DPKG::Log::Entry->new( line => $line, $lineno => 1)
$dpkg_log_entry->timestamp($dt);
$dpkg_log_entry->associated_package("foo");
DESCRIPTION
This module is used to describe one line in a dpkg log by parameterizing every line into generic parameters like
o Type of log entry (startup-, status-, action-lines)
o Timestamp
o Subject of log entry (e.g. package, packages or archives)
o Package name (if log entry refers to a package subject)
and so on.
The various parameters are described below together with the various methods to access or modify them.
METHODS
$dpkg_log_entry = PACKAGE->new( 'line' => $line, 'lineno' => $lineno )
Returns a new DPKG::Log::Entry object. The arguments line and lineno are mandatore. They store the complete line as stored in the log
and the line number.
Additionally its possible to specify every attribute the object can store, as 'key' => 'value' pairs.
ATTRIBUTES
$dpkg_log_entry->line() / line
Return the full log line. This attribute is set on object initialization.
$dpkg_log_entry->lineno() / lineno
Return the line number of this entry. This attribute is set on object initialization.
$dpkg_log_entry->timestamp() / timestamp
Get or set the timestamp of this object. Should be a DateTime object.
$dpkg_log_entry->type() / type
Get or set the type of this entry. Specifies weither this is a startup, status or action line.
$dpkg_log_entry->associated_package() / associated_package
Get or set the associated_package of this entry. This is for lines that are associated to a certain package like in action or status
lines. Its usually unset for startup and status lines.
$dpkg_log_entry->action() / action
Get or set the action of this entry. This is for lines that have a certain action, like in startup-lines (unpack, configure) or action
lines (install, remove). It is usally unset for status lines.
$dpkg_log_entry->status() / status
Get or set the status of the package this entry refers to.
$dpkg_log_entry->subject() / subject
Gets or Defines the subject of the entry. For startup lines this is usually 'archives' or 'packages' for all other lines its 'package'.
$dpkg_log_entry->installed_version() / installed_version
Gets or Defines the installed_version of the package this entry refers to. It refers to the current installed version of the package
depending on the current status. Is "<none>" (or similar) if action is 'install', old version in case of an upgrade.
$dpkg_log_entry->available_version() / available_version
Gets or Defines the available_version of the package this entry refers to. It refers to the currently available version of the package
depending on the current status. Is different from installed_version if the action is install or upgrade.
$dpkg_log_entry->conffile() / conffile
Get or set a conffile for a line indicating a conffile change.
$dpkg_log_entry->decision() / decision
Gets or defines the decision for a line indicating a conffile change.
SEE ALSO
DateTime
AUTHOR
Patrick Schoenfeld <schoenfeld@debian.org>.
COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE
Copyright (C) 2011 Patrick Schoenfeld <schoenfeld@debian.org>
This library is free software. You can redistribute it and/or modify it under the same terms as perl itself.
perl v5.10.1 2011-02-23 DPKG::Log::Entry(3pm)