Hi all,
i just started started learning system programming and want to pursue a career in the sys prog area.
below is the program that use a fork() call.
i read in one of the tutorials that parent process and child process uses different address spaces and runs concurrently.
that meas each process gets some slice of cpu time, then the statements in that process are executed.
my Questions:
1.is there any way to know how much timeslice each process is getting.
2.what kind of scheduling its using
3. can i print the out put one page at a time ( should wait for keypress to print next page)
4. any links that provides good system programming info(message queues, pipes,shared memory etc.. )
5. appications that uses sockets
6. fork returns zero to the child process and some +ve value to parent.
how is it able to return two values.
below is some example prog:
Code:
#include <stdio.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#define MAX_COUNT 200
void ChildProcess(pid_t); /* child process prototype */
void ParentProcess(pid_t); /* parent process prototype */
void main(void)
{
pid_t pid;
pid = fork();
if (pid == 0)
ChildProcess(pid);
else
ParentProcess(pid);
}
void ChildProcess(pid_t pid)
{
int i;
char buf[40];
for(i=1; i <= MAX_COUNT; i++) {
sprintf(buf, "This line is from pid %d, value = %d\n", pid, i);
write(1, buf, strlen(buf));
}
}
void ParentProcess(pid_t pid)
{
int i;
char buf[40];
for(i=1; i <= MAX_COUNT; i++) {
sprintf(buf, "This line is from pid %d, value = %d\n", pid, i);
write(1, buf, strlen(buf));
}
}
I have a question regarding the recv syscall.
Suppose I have a client/server and the following exchange of message took place:
Client --> Server using multiple send syscalls one after another immediately:
send "Packet1"
send "Packet2"
send "Packet3"
Server receives in the... (2 Replies)
Hi all,
I am using ptrace to keep track of clone syscalls in a program. However, I found that the traced syscall cant be paired. for example, there are some syscalls that have entry, but without exit showing up in the traced sequences. So, is there anyway to distinguish the entry and exit of a... (0 Replies)
I saw somewhere that describe read() as a primitive. But when I lean signals, it says the read() may be interrupted by a signal.
My Question:
1, What is the diffence between primitive and reentrant?
2, Is read() a primitive or reentrant?
3, Are all system calls primitive or reentrant? (2 Replies)
Hello Experts,
If a Solaris process is calling some syscall, and right now execution is inside syscall doing only CPU work, for example the inside simplest times syscall,
-> app_func
=> times
<< we are here now, we have entered in the times, but not exited yet
<= times
<- app_func... (9 Replies)
hi!:)
i got a problem....:wall::wall:
i got several disks in my diskarray. I attached new disk to allocate it to the swap space.
The problem is : how to recognise the newly attached disk?
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Hi,
I wanna add my own system call to Fedora 18 kernel 3.8.2.
From kernel 3.3 I heard there is a new system to add system calls.
So where i can find a guides ?
I wanna print this text: "Hello world!" in terminal, not dmesg. (4 Replies)
Hello to all
I want download a file in osx intel 64 with NASM , I want to use socket syscall
This is part of my code
section .data
command db "GET /test/2.gif HTTP/1.1\r\nHost: 10.1.1.187\r\n\r\n", 0
; url db "http://172.16.207.153/test/2.gif", 0
global main... (1 Reply)
Oflate we are finding a few servers experiencing severe slowness. What would be the commands that I need to try to postmortem the situation? (3 Replies)
Discussion started by: ggayathri
3 Replies
LEARN ABOUT BSD
fork
FORK(2) System Calls Manual FORK(2)NAME
fork - create a new process
SYNOPSIS
pid = fork()
int pid;
DESCRIPTION
Fork causes creation of a new process. The new process (child process) is an exact copy of the calling process except for the following:
The child process has a unique process ID.
The child process has a different parent process ID (i.e., the process ID of the parent process).
The child process has its own copy of the parent's descriptors. These descriptors reference the same underlying objects, so that, for
instance, file pointers in file objects are shared between the child and the parent, so that an lseek(2) on a descriptor in the child
process can affect a subsequent read or write by the parent. This descriptor copying is also used by the shell to establish standard
input and output for newly created processes as well as to set up pipes.
The child processes resource utilizations are set to 0; see setrlimit(2).
RETURN VALUE
Upon successful completion, fork returns a value of 0 to the child process and returns the process ID of the child process to the parent
process. Otherwise, a value of -1 is returned to the parent process, no child process is created, and the global variable errno is set to
indicate the error.
ERRORS
Fork will fail and no child process will be created if one or more of the following are true:
[EAGAIN] The system-imposed limit on the total number of processes under execution would be exceeded. This limit is configuration-
dependent.
[EAGAIN] The system-imposed limit MAXUPRC (<sys/param.h>) on the total number of processes under execution by a single user would be
exceeded.
[ENOMEM] There is insufficient swap space for the new process.
SEE ALSO execve(2), wait(2)3rd Berkeley Distribution May 22, 1986 FORK(2)
11-06-2009
