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Operating Systems AIX Question about HACMP for active-active mode Post 302365449 by qiulang on Tuesday 27th of October 2009 06:10:08 AM
Old 10-27-2009
Question about HACMP for active-active mode

Hi all,

I am new to HACMP. So sorry for the newie question. But I did search the forum and it seems that no one asks this before.

So if a 2-node cluster runs in active-active mode (and the same application), what is the benefit of using HACMP ?

If it runs in active-stanby, it is easy to understand because you need HACMP to do failover; but for active-active mode, no failover (right ?), then why do we need HACMP ?

Besides, I find HACMP documents do not use the term "active-active" or "active-standby" (cold standby or hot standby) often. So does "concurrent resource group" mean "active-active" and "cascading/rotating resource group" mean "active-standby" ? Is there a cold standby ?

And what is the relation between "concurrent resource group" and "concurrent shared disk access"; what's the relation between "Cascading/Rotating resource group" and "non-concurrent shared disk access" ?

Thanks!

Last edited by qiulang; 10-27-2009 at 09:18 AM..
 

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SG_STPG(8)							     SG3_UTILS								SG_STPG(8)

NAME
sg_stpg - send SCSI SET TARGET PORT GROUPS command SYNOPSIS
sg_stpg [--active] [--help] [--hex] [--offline] [--optimized] [--raw] [--standby] [--state=S,S...] [--tp=P,P...] [--unavailable] [--ver- bose] [--version] DEVICE DESCRIPTION
Send a SCSI SET TARGET PORT GROUPS command to DEVICE. This utility has different modes depending on whether the --tp= option is given. If --tp= is given then the SET TARGET PORT GROUPS command parameter block is built with a descriptor for each element in the list given to --tp=. The corresponding asymmetric access state value is either taken from the --state= list or, if that is not given, from one of the explicit state options (e.g. --unavailable), used repeatedly if required. If --tp= is not given then a sequence of SCSI commands are sent to the DEVICE leading up to the SET TARGET PORT GROUPS command. First an INQUIRY is sent to fetch the device identification VPD page to find the (primary) target port group associated with DEVICE. Then a REPORT TARGET PORT GROUPS command is issued to find the current state and whether a transition to the requested state is supported. If so the SET TARGET PORT GROUPS command is sent. Target port group access is described in SPC-4 found at www.t10.org in sections 5.8 and 5.16 (in rev 36e dated 2012/8/24). The SET TARGET PORT GROUPS command is also described in section 6.45 of that document. OPTIONS
Arguments to long options are mandatory for short options as well. The options are arranged in alphabetical order based on the long option name. -a, --active set active/non-optimized state. -h, --help output the usage message then exit. -H, --hex output response to the REPORT TARGET PORT GROUPS command in hex then exit. -O, -l, --offline set offline state. This is the appropriate state to set a target port to prior to removing the device. Note that a relative target port identifier should be given with this state (rather than a target port group identifier that all other states take). -o, --optimized set active/optimized state. If no other state options or --tp= option are given then active/optimized is the default state. -r, --raw output response to the REPORT TARGET PORT GROUPS command in binary to stdout then exit. -s, --standby set standby state. Port group shall accept those commands listed for "unavailable" state plus LOG SELECT/SENSE, MODE SELECT/SENSE, RECEIVE DIAGNOSTIC RESULTS, SEND DIAGNOSTIC, PERSISTENT RESERVE IN/OUT commands. -S, --state=S,S... specifies a comma separated list (one element of more) of states. Either a number or an abbreviation can be given. A number is assumed to be a decimal number unless it is prefixed by "0x" or has a trailing "h" in which case a hexadecimal value is assumed. Only the values 0, 1, 2, 3 or 14 are accepted. The accepted abbreviations are "an", "ao", "o", "s" or "u"; which represent active/non-optimized(1), active/optimized(0), offline(14), standby(2) or unavailable(3) respectively. -t, --tp=P,P... specifies a comma separated list (one element of more). Each elements is either a target port group identifier (when the correspond- ing state is other than "offline") or a relative target port identifier (when the corresponding state is "offline"). Each element is assumed to be a decimal number unless it is prefixed by "0x" or has a trailing "h" in which case a hexadecimal value is assumed. -u, --unavailable set unavailable state. Port group shall only accept INQUIRY, REPORT LUNS, REPORT/SET TARGET PORT GROUPS, REQUEST SENSE and READ/WRITE BUFFER commands. -v, --verbose increase the level of verbosity, (i.e. debug output). -V, --version print the version string and then exit. NOTES
The SET TARGET PORT GROUPS command should be supported whenever the TPGS value in a standard INQUIRY response is 2 or 3. [View with sg_inq utility.] Notice that the offline state is termed as a "secondary target port asymmetric access state" and takes a relative target port identifier (i.e. acts on a single target port). All the other states are termed as "primary target port asymmetric access states" and each takes a target port group identifier (i.e. acts on one or more target ports). When --tp= is given then the same number of elements should be given to the --state= option. If more than one list element is given to --tp= and an equal number of elements is _not_ given to the --state= option, then if only one state is specified then it is repeated. EXIT STATUS
The exit status of sg_stpg is 0 when it is successful. Otherwise see the sg3_utils(8) man page. AUTHORS
Written by Douglas Gilbert. REPORTING BUGS
Report bugs to <dgilbert at interlog dot com>. COPYRIGHT
Copyright (C) 2007-2012 Hannes Reinecke, Christophe Varoqui and Douglas Gilbert This software is distributed under a FreeBSD license. There is NO warranty; not even for MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PUR- POSE. SEE ALSO
sg_inq, sg_rtpg (sg3_utils) sg3_utils-1.35 November 2012 SG_STPG(8)
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