I'm trying to write a function that redirects the contents of an
array to a file. The array contains the lines of a data file with
white space.
The function seems to preserve all white space when redirected
except that it seems to ignore newlines. As a consequence, the
elements of the array are appended one after the other.
use: array_save ARRAY $filename
NOTES:
Adding local IFS=$'\n' to the beginning of the function doesn't
seem to make any difference. I also tried printf in place of
echo but was not fully tested.
i have a file,like
1 3
4 5
6 7
8 9
i want to save it into an array.
and then i want to get every element, because i want to use them to calculate. for example: i want to calculate 1 + 3.
but i cannot reach my goal.
open (FILE, "<", "number");
my @arr;
while (<FILE>){
chomp;... (1 Reply)
Hi all,
How to:
Run a bash script, display on the screen and save all information in a file including error information.
For example:
I have a bash script called test.sh
now I want to run the test.sh and display the output on the screen and save the output including error info to a file.
... (1 Reply)
I have set up a bash script to run a long list of things that I need to time. I would like to redirect the output of time to a file. I have set it up like,
echo "Runtimes for servlet 4, 100K structures" > test_times.txt
echo "" >> test_times.txt
echo "runs where N=10" >> test_times.txt
echo... (7 Replies)
Hi,
I'm trying to write a bash script that takes a file and passes each line from the file into an array with elements separated by column.
For example:
Sample file "file1.txt":
1 name1 a first
2 name2 b second
3 name3 c third
and have arrays such as:
line1 = ( "1" "name1" "a"... (3 Replies)
Hi there.
i have created a program that in the end it will give output like this
1 2 3 4 5
10 9 8 7 6
11 12 13 14 15
.............. 17
i wonder how to save the output into a single string and into a file.
i.e 1 10 11 12 9 2 3 8 13 14 7 4 5 6 15 17 (in this order,... (3 Replies)
Use and complete the template provided. The entire template must be completed. If you don't, your post may be deleted!
1. The problem statement, all variables and given/known data:
Hi there.
i have created a program that in the end it will give output like this
1 2 3 4 5
10 9 ... (1 Reply)
I'm working on a script to execute a number of items. One being, editing particular files to add certain lines. I'm attempting to utilize sed, but, having issues when running from a bash script. Assistance is greatly appreciated.
My example:
sed -i '14 i\
# add these lines
add these lines to... (5 Replies)
I am trying to select a file in bash and save it to a directory. The below does run but no selected file is saved. Thank you :).
bash
# select file
printf "please select a file to analyze with entered gene or genes \n"
select file in $(cd... (4 Replies)
#!/bin/bash
X=(2H 4S 10D QC JD 9H 8S)
How do I unset the 10D from this array and save it to a file?
Please use CODE tags as required by forum rules! (5 Replies)
Discussion started by: cogiz
5 Replies
LEARN ABOUT DEBIAN
devel::refcount
Devel::Refcount(3pm) User Contributed Perl Documentation Devel::Refcount(3pm)NAME
"Devel::Refcount" - obtain the REFCNT value of a referent
SYNOPSIS
use Devel::Refcount qw( refcount );
my $anon = [];
print "Anon ARRAY $anon has " . refcount($anon) . " reference
";
my $otherref = $anon;
print "Anon ARRAY $anon now has " . refcount($anon) . " references
";
DESCRIPTION
This module provides a single function which obtains the reference count of the object being pointed to by the passed reference value.
FUNCTIONS
$count = refcount($ref)
Returns the reference count of the object being pointed to by $ref.
COMPARISON WITH SvREFCNT
This function differs from "Devel::Peek::SvREFCNT" in that SvREFCNT() gives the reference count of the SV object itself that it is passed,
whereas refcount() gives the count of the object being pointed to. This allows it to give the count of any referent (i.e. ARRAY, HASH,
CODE, GLOB and Regexp types) as well.
Consider the following example program:
use Devel::Peek qw( SvREFCNT );
use Devel::Refcount qw( refcount );
sub printcount
{
my $name = shift;
printf "%30s has SvREFCNT=%d, refcount=%d
",
$name, SvREFCNT($_[0]), refcount($_[0]);
}
my $var = [];
printcount 'Initially, $var', $var;
my $othervar = $var;
printcount 'Before CODE ref, $var', $var;
printcount '$othervar', $othervar;
my $code = sub { undef $var };
printcount 'After CODE ref, $var', $var;
printcount '$othervar', $othervar;
This produces the output
Initially, $var has SvREFCNT=1, refcount=1
Before CODE ref, $var has SvREFCNT=1, refcount=2
$othervar has SvREFCNT=1, refcount=2
After CODE ref, $var has SvREFCNT=2, refcount=2
$othervar has SvREFCNT=1, refcount=2
Here, we see that SvREFCNT() counts the number of references to the SV object passed in as the scalar value - the $var or $othervar
respectively, whereas refcount() counts the number of reference values that point to the referent object - the anonymous ARRAY in this
case.
Before the CODE reference is constructed, both $var and $othervar have SvREFCNT() of 1, as they exist only in the current lexical pad. The
anonymous ARRAY has a refcount() of 2, because both $var and $othervar store a reference to it.
After the CODE reference is constructed, the $var variable now has an SvREFCNT() of 2, because it also appears in the lexical pad for the
new anonymous CODE block.
PURE-PERL FALLBACK
An XS implementation of this function is provided, and is used by default. If the XS library cannot be loaded, a fallback implementation in
pure perl using the "B" module is used instead. This will behave identically, but is much slower.
Rate pp xs
pp 225985/s -- -66%
xs 669570/s 196% --
SEE ALSO
o Test::Refcount - assert reference counts on objects
AUTHOR
Paul Evans <leonerd@leonerd.org.uk>
perl v5.14.2 2011-11-15 Devel::Refcount(3pm)