Sponsored Content
Top Forums UNIX for Dummies Questions & Answers find uniq lines in file, using the first field of line Post 302363540 by Scott on Tuesday 20th of October 2009 02:19:32 PM
Old 10-20-2009
sort is not a command I use often (evidently!).

My understanding was that by using -nrk2,1 the fields would be sorted (reverse) numerically by field 2, then by field 1 (presumably alphabetically - which was wrong).

If you try
Code:
sort -nrk2 file1

Then that's OK (numerically), but the rest (-nrk2,1) doesn't sort the first field after that as I thought.

Sort is a powerful command if you can master it - something I have neither the time nor inclination to do!

Given that the records are sorted reverse numerically in field 2 with "sort -nrk2"...
Code:

sort -nrk2 file1 | awk '!C[$1] { C[$1]=1; print }'

the awk says:
if I don't have a color (where $1 = purple, or whatever) in my array (C[purple]), then define something (anything) for purple (C[$1]=1) so that I do, and then print the line. If I do have something already defined, then do nothing (thus printing only the first line with each (sorted) color).

Last edited by Scott; 10-20-2009 at 03:40 PM.. Reason: added the word "reverse" in a couple of places, for clarity
 

10 More Discussions You Might Find Interesting

1. UNIX for Dummies Questions & Answers

How to uniq third field in a file

Hi ; I have a question regarding the uniq command in unix How do I uniq 3rd field in a file ? original file : zoom coord 39 18652 39 18652 zoom coord 39 18653 39 18653 zoom coord 39 18818 39 18818 zoom coord 39 18840 39 18840 zoom coord 41 15096 41 15096 zoom... (1 Reply)
Discussion started by: babycakes
1 Replies

2. Shell Programming and Scripting

shellscript to find a line in between a particular set of lines of a text file

i have a file a.txt and following is only one portion. I want to search <branch value="/dev36/AREA/" include="yes"></branch> present in between <template_file name="Approve External" path="core/approve/bin" and </template_file> where the no of lines containing "<branch value= " is increasing ... (2 Replies)
Discussion started by: millan
2 Replies

3. UNIX for Dummies Questions & Answers

Sort and uniq lines of a file while keeping a header line

So, I have a file that has some duplicate lines. The file has a header line that I would like to keep at the top. I could do this by extracting the header from the file, 'sort -u' the remaining lines, and recombine them. But they are quite big, so if there is a way to do it with a single... (1 Reply)
Discussion started by: Digby
1 Replies

4. Shell Programming and Scripting

Find lines in text file with certain data in first field

Hi all, Sorry for the title, I was unsure how to word my issue. I'll get right to the issue. In my text file, I need to find all lines with the same data in the first field. Then I need to create a file with the matching lines merged into one. So my original file will look something like... (4 Replies)
Discussion started by: rstev39147
4 Replies

5. Shell Programming and Scripting

Find 5 lines and replace with 18 line in sql file where it contains multiple blocks.

My sql file xyz_abc.sql in this file there are multiple sql block in this block I need to find the following block rem Subset Rows (&&tempName.*) CREATE VIEW &&tempName.* AS SELECT * FROM &&tempName.* WHERE f is not null and replace with following code rem Subset Rows... (9 Replies)
Discussion started by: Zaheer.mic
9 Replies

6. Shell Programming and Scripting

Unix help to find blank lines in a file and print numbers on that line

Hi, I would like to know how to solve one of my problems using expert unix commands. I have a file with occasional blank lines; for example; dertu frthu fghtu frtty frtgy frgtui frgtu ghrye frhutp frjuf I need to edit the file so that the file looks like this; (10 Replies)
Discussion started by: Lucky Ali
10 Replies

7. Shell Programming and Scripting

Printing uniq first field with the the highest second field

Hi All, I am searching for a script which will produce an output file with the uniq first field with the second field having highest value among all the duplicates.. The output file will produce only the uniqs which are duplicate 3 times.. Input file X 9 B 5 A 1 Z 9 T 4 C 9 A 4... (13 Replies)
Discussion started by: ailnilanjan
13 Replies

8. Shell Programming and Scripting

Trying to find the distinct lines using uniq command

Platform :Oracle Linux 6.4 Shell : bash The below file has 7 lines , some of them are duplicates. There are only 3 distinct lines. But why is the uniq command still showing 7 ? I just want the distinct lines to be returned. $ cat test.txt SELECT FC.COORD_SET_ID FROM OM_ORDER_FLOW F, -... (2 Replies)
Discussion started by: kraljic
2 Replies

9. UNIX for Advanced & Expert Users

How to find a string in a line in UNIX file and delete that line and previous 3 lines ?

Hi , i have a file with data as below.This is same file. But actual file contains to many rows. i want to search for a string "Field 039 00" and delete that line and previous 3 lines in that file.. Can some body suggested me how can i do using either sed or awk command ? Field 004... (7 Replies)
Discussion started by: vadlamudy
7 Replies

10. Shell Programming and Scripting

Find all lines in file such that each word on that line appears in at least n lines of the file

I have a file where every line includes four expressions with a caret in the middle (plus some other "words" or fields, always separated by spaces). I would like to extract from this file, all those lines such that each of the four expressions containing a caret appears in at least four different... (9 Replies)
Discussion started by: uncleMonty
9 Replies
UNIQ(1) 						      General Commands Manual							   UNIQ(1)

NAME
uniq - report repeated lines in a file SYNOPSIS
uniq [ -udc [ +n ] [ -n ] ] [ input [ output ] ] DESCRIPTION
Uniq reads the input file comparing adjacent lines. In the normal case, the second and succeeding copies of repeated lines are removed; the remainder is written on the output file. Note that repeated lines must be adjacent in order to be found; see sort(1). If the -u flag is used, just the lines that are not repeated in the original file are output. The -d option specifies that one copy of just the repeated lines is to be written. The normal mode output is the union of the -u and -d mode outputs. The -c option supersedes -u and -d and generates an output report in default style but with each line preceded by a count of the number of times it occurred. The n arguments specify skipping an initial portion of each line in the comparison: -n The first n fields together with any blanks before each are ignored. A field is defined as a string of non-space, non-tab charac- ters separated by tabs and spaces from its neighbors. +n The first n characters are ignored. Fields are skipped before characters. SEE ALSO
sort(1), comm(1) UNIQ(1)
All times are GMT -4. The time now is 08:24 AM.
Unix & Linux Forums Content Copyright 1993-2022. All Rights Reserved.
Privacy Policy