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Top Forums Shell Programming and Scripting Initializing empty string with spaces Post 302363073 by Shiv_18 on Monday 19th of October 2009 10:26:09 AM
Old 10-19-2009
Question Initializing empty string with spaces

Hi,

I want to Initialize a String with 50 spaces. I can do that by

ex: Var1=" "

But i dont want to do in this way?

Is there any unix command where i can specify no of spaces to a varaible?
like space(50)
 

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Globus Callback Spaces(3)					   globus common					 Globus Callback Spaces(3)

NAME
Globus Callback Spaces - Macros #define GLOBUS_CALLBACK_GLOBAL_SPACE Enumerations enum globus_callback_space_behavior_t { GLOBUS_CALLBACK_SPACE_BEHAVIOR_SINGLE, GLOBUS_CALLBACK_SPACE_BEHAVIOR_SERIALIZED, GLOBUS_CALLBACK_SPACE_BEHAVIOR_THREADED } Functions globus_result_t globus_callback_space_init (globus_callback_space_t *space, globus_callback_space_attr_t attr) globus_result_t globus_callback_space_reference (globus_callback_space_t space) globus_result_t globus_callback_space_destroy (globus_callback_space_t space) globus_result_t globus_callback_space_attr_init (globus_callback_space_attr_t *attr) globus_result_t globus_callback_space_attr_destroy (globus_callback_space_attr_t attr) globus_result_t globus_callback_space_attr_set_behavior (globus_callback_space_attr_t attr, globus_callback_space_behavior_t behavior) globus_result_t globus_callback_space_attr_get_behavior (globus_callback_space_attr_t attr, globus_callback_space_behavior_t *behavior) globus_result_t globus_callback_space_get (globus_callback_space_t *space) int globus_callback_space_get_depth (globus_callback_space_t space) globus_bool_t globus_callback_space_is_single (globus_callback_space_t space) Detailed Description Macro Definition Documentation #define GLOBUS_CALLBACK_GLOBAL_SPACE Global callback space. The 'global' space handle. This is the default space handle implied if no spaces are explicitly created. Enumeration Type Documentation enum globus_callback_space_behavior_t Callback space behaviors describe how a space behaves. In a non-threaded build all spaces exhibit a behavior == _BEHAVIOR_SINGLE. Setting a specific behavior in this case is ignored. In a threaded build, _BEHAVIOR_SINGLE retains all the rules and behaviors of a non-threaded build while _BEHAVIOR_THREADED makes the space act as the global space. Setting a space's behavior to _BEHAVIOR_SINGLE guarantees that the poll protection will always be there and all callbacks are serialized and only kicked out when polled for. In a threaded build, it is still necessary to poll for callbacks in a _BEHAVIOR_SINGLE space. (globus_cond_wait() will take care of this for you also) Setting a space's behavior to _BEHAVIOR_SERIALIZED guarantees that the poll protection will always be there and all callbacks are serialized. In a threaded build, it is NOT necessary to poll for callbacks in a _BEHAVIOR_SERIALIZED space. Callbacks in this space will be delivered as soon as possible, but only one outstanding (and unblocked) callback will be allowed at any time. Setting a space's behavior to _BEHAVIOR_THREADED allows the user to have the poll protection provided by spaces when built non-threaded, yet, be fully threaded when built threaded (where poll protection is not needed) Enumerator: GLOBUS_CALLBACK_SPACE_BEHAVIOR_SINGLE The default behavior. Indicates that you always want poll protection and single threaded behavior (callbacks need to be explicitly polled for GLOBUS_CALLBACK_SPACE_BEHAVIOR_SERIALIZED Indicates that you want poll protection and all callbacks to be serialized (but they do not need to be polled for in a threaded build) GLOBUS_CALLBACK_SPACE_BEHAVIOR_THREADED Indicates that you only want poll protection. Function Documentation globus_result_t globus_callback_space_init (globus_callback_space_t *space, globus_callback_space_attr_tattr) Initialize a user space. This creates a user space. Parameters: space storage for the initialized space handle. This must be destroyed with globus_callback_space_destroy() attr a space attr descibing desired behaviors. If GLOBUS_NULL, the default behavior of GLOBUS_CALLBACK_SPACE_BEHAVIOR_SINGLE is assumed. This attr is copied into the space, so it is acceptable to destroy the attr as soon as it is no longer needed Returns: o GLOBUS_CALLBACK_ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENT on NULL space o GLOBUS_CALLBACK_ERROR_MEMORY_ALLOC o GLOBUS_SUCCESS See Also: globus_condattr_setspace() globus_result_t globus_callback_space_reference (globus_callback_space_tspace) Take a reference to a space. A library which has been 'given' a space to provide callbacks on would use this to take a reference on the user's space. This prevents mayhem should a user destroy a space before the library is done with it. This reference should be destroyed with globus_callback_space_destroy() (think dup()) Parameters: space space to reference Returns: o GLOBUS_CALLBACK_ERROR_INVALID_SPACE o GLOBUS_SUCCESS globus_result_t globus_callback_space_destroy (globus_callback_space_tspace) Destroy a reference to a user space. This will destroy a reference to a previously initialized space. Space will not actually be destroyed until all callbacks registered with this space have been run and unregistered (if the user has a handle to that callback) AND all references (from globus_callback_space_reference()) have been destroyed. Parameters: space space to destroy, previously initialized by globus_callback_space_init() or referenced with globus_callback_space_reference() Returns: o GLOBUS_CALLBACK_ERROR_INVALID_SPACE o GLOBUS_SUCCESS See Also: globus_callback_space_init() globus_callback_space_reference() globus_result_t globus_callback_space_attr_init (globus_callback_space_attr_t *attr) Initialize a space attr. Currently, the only attr to set is the behavior. The default behavior associated with this attr is GLOBUS_CALLBACK_SPACE_BEHAVIOR_SINGLE Parameters: attr storage for the intialized attr. Must be destroyed with globus_callback_space_attr_destroy() Returns: o GLOBUS_CALLBACK_ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENT on NULL attr o GLOBUS_CALLBACK_ERROR_MEMORY_ALLOC o GLOBUS_SUCCESS globus_result_t globus_callback_space_attr_destroy (globus_callback_space_attr_tattr) Destroy a space attr. Parameters: attr attr to destroy, previously initialized with globus_callback_space_attr_init() Returns: o GLOBUS_CALLBACK_ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENT on NULL attr o GLOBUS_SUCCESS See Also: globus_callback_space_attr_init() globus_result_t globus_callback_space_attr_set_behavior (globus_callback_space_attr_tattr, globus_callback_space_behavior_tbehavior) Set the behavior of a space. Parameters: attr attr to associate behavior with behavior desired behavior Returns: o GLOBUS_CALLBACK_ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENT o GLOBUS_SUCCESS See Also: globus_callback_space_behavior_t globus_result_t globus_callback_space_attr_get_behavior (globus_callback_space_attr_tattr, globus_callback_space_behavior_t *behavior) Get the behavior associated with an attr. Note: for a non-threaded build, this will always pass back a behavior == GLOBUS_CALLBACK_SPACE_BEHAVIOR_SINGLE. Parameters: attr attr on which to query behavior behavior storage for the behavior Returns: o GLOBUS_CALLBACK_ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENT o GLOBUS_SUCCESS globus_result_t globus_callback_space_get (globus_callback_space_t *space) Retrieve the space of a currently running callback. Parameters: space storage for the handle to the space currently running Returns: o GLOBUS_CALLBACK_ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENT on NULL space o GLOBUS_CALLBACK_ERROR_NO_ACTIVE_CALLBACK o GLOBUS_SUCCESS int globus_callback_space_get_depth (globus_callback_space_tspace) Retrieve the current nesting level of a space. Parameters: space The space to query. Returns: o the current nesting level o -1 on invalid space globus_bool_t globus_callback_space_is_single (globus_callback_space_tspace) See if the specified space is a single threaded behavior space. Parameters: space the space to query Returns: o GLOBUS_TRUE if space's behavior is _BEHAVIOR_SINGLE o GLOBUS_FALSE otherwise Author Generated automatically by Doxygen for globus common from the source code. Version 14.7 Tue Nov 27 2012 Globus Callback Spaces(3)
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