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Top Forums Shell Programming and Scripting Extract date from file header and prefix it to all lines Post 302360888 by Scott on Sunday 11th of October 2009 07:24:36 AM
Old 10-11-2009
Code:
awk '
  /STPAGE/ { DATE = substr( $1, length($1)-8 ); print; next }
  { print DATE, $0 }
' file1
 
  STPAGE020090930
020090930 xyzz aalc 1+0000000000412600000000090000000000213320000000000000000000000372000000002732832000000000009524
020090930 xyzz aalc 200000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000018000000000267475000000000000947
020090930 xyzz aalc 3000003579700000000116247300000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000007355
020090930 xyzz aclp 1+0000000000080800000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000009000000000044886000000000000315
020090930 xyzz aclp 200000000040000000000337500000000000010950000000000000000000000000000000000000000
020090930 xyzz aclp 3000000061200000000127983100000000000000000000000000000000000000010000001000000000000017460000000000001460
020090930 xyzz aclp 4000001000000
020090930 xyzz aclp 568618d102       ogsm          200909240000010000000000000003179bc000000.320000slhq l02 lhq000019         lhq000108
020090930 00000000008
  STPAGE020090929
020090929 xyzz wstn 1+0000000011820000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000001000000000003909000000000000084
020090929 xyzz wstn 3000000005000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000
020090929 xyzz wyom 1+0000000000391900000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000
020090929 xyzz wyom 3000000038100000000011304900000000000000000000000000098800000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000070
020090929 00000000004

 

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DP(8)                                                                [nmh-1.5]                                                               DP(8)

NAME
dp - parse dates 822-style SYNOPSIS
/usr/lib/mh/dp [-form formatfile] [-format string] [-width columns] [-version] [-help] dates ... DESCRIPTION
Dp is a program that parses dates according to the ARPA Internet standard. It also understands many non-standard formats, such as those produced by TOPS-20 sites and some UNIX sites using ctime(3). It is useful for seeing how nmh will interpret a date. The dp program treats each argument as a single date, and prints the date out in the official 822-format. Hence, it is usually best to enclose each argument in quotes for the shell. To override the output format used by dp, the -format string or -format file switches are used. This permits individual fields of the address to be extracted with ease. The string is simply a format string and the file is simply a format file. See mh-format(5) for the details. Here is the default format string used by dp: %<(nodate{text})error: %{text}%|%(putstr(pretty{text}))%> which says that if an error was detected, print the error, a `:', and the date in error. Otherwise, output the 822-proper format of the date. FILES
$HOME/.mh_profile The user profile PROFILE COMPONENTS
None SEE ALSO
ap(8), Standard for the Format of ARPA Internet Text Messages (RFC-822) DEFAULTS
`-format' default as described above `-width' default to the width of the terminal CONTEXT
None BUGS
The argument to the -format switch must be interpreted as a single token by the shell that invokes dp. Therefore, one must usually place the argument to this switch inside quotes. MH.6.8 11 June 2012 DP(8)
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