Sponsored Content
Full Discussion: Bootloader problem Grub.
Operating Systems Linux Bootloader problem Grub. Post 302356133 by blabla9002 on Thursday 24th of September 2009 03:18:20 PM
Old 09-24-2009
Bootloader problem Grub.

Hello,

I have some questions about my Mandriva Linux. My father died last year and so I got automatically forced to use Linux (master computer). I have become a little bit known with it, had to reset the root password via command lines etc. But I have some problems I can't solve on my own.
In this topic I will ask my first problem:

The Grub bootloader doesn't open Windows when clicking on it. Sometimes it just reboots and you get the Grub bootloader again, sometimes when I messed with some things it says something like this:

Quote:
Booting 'windows'
root (hd0,0)
Filesystem type is ext2fs, partition type 0x83
map (0x80) (0x83)
map (0x83) (0x80)
makeactive
chainloader +1

Error 13: Invalid or unsupported executable format

Press any key to continue..._
I have tried everything I thought that could help, placing the boatloader in another disk (which made me use the rescue cd, because nothing would startup anymore Smilie), placed the bootloader back, using the other bootloader Lilo which didn't work well and so on.

I have changed the link in the bootloader from sdb1 (Windows was given that command automatically at installation) to sdc1 because at the diskpartition the windows C stands at sdc1. But nothing changes. Images:
Image
Image

Who can help me. I can reach the windows files via /mnt but not just how it has to work. Deleting windows or Linux is no option, there are too many important files on both.

Bij voorbaat dank as we say here...
 

10 More Discussions You Might Find Interesting

1. UNIX for Dummies Questions & Answers

grub problem- keeps rebooting as soon as it tries to do grub

Hi, I installed solaris 10 a few weeks ago. It was working fine during the past two weeks. However, now when I start to load to the drive, I get this problem: The BIOS screen comes up like normal, then screen goes blank and a message "Grub loading stage 2" flashes real quick then the computer... (1 Reply)
Discussion started by: moesays
1 Replies

2. Solaris

grub problem

hi to all ,pls help me i am using p4 intel machine while trying new things my image of solaris boot have been deleted from grub now i want to boot solaris 10 from the grub command line but i don't know the command for this .please help me as i want to know solution for... (8 Replies)
Discussion started by: tiwsaj
8 Replies

3. Solaris

Grub problem

Hi friends, i am using inter pc i am using windows as well as unix in 2 different HDD when i restart from windows to unix my grup got some problem, Grub loading, please wait Error 22 (and hang here is there any way to recover my grup please.) (2 Replies)
Discussion started by: kurva
2 Replies

4. UNIX for Dummies Questions & Answers

Bootloader problem Grub.

Bootloader problem Grub. Hello, I have some questions about my Mandriva Linux. My father died last year and so I got automatically forced to use Linux (master computer). I have become a little bit known with it, had to reset the root password via command lines etc. But I... (11 Replies)
Discussion started by: blabla9002
11 Replies

5. Solaris

grub problem

hi , was using solaris in dual boot with xp , then I ' ve installed ubuntu too . The solaris grub has been in some way damaged , maybe because during the linux installation i've delete an old partition that I was not using by some months. It's normal that the solaris grub has been overriden by... (7 Replies)
Discussion started by: freeware
7 Replies

6. Solaris

Problem at GRUB prompt

Hi, I have a SUNFIRE V40Z server with Solaris 10 i86pc platform. I am experiencing probkem at GRUB prompt. I have restarted my server thrice but it is getting stuck at GRUB. Moreover it is not accepting any key stroke from my keyboard. I am able to enter BIOS and navigate around. Please... (7 Replies)
Discussion started by: EmbedUX
7 Replies

7. Ubuntu

Grub rescue problem after installing ubuntu 10.04 amd64 after i386

Hi all, I have Windows XP dual boot with Ubuntu 8.10 on my system. I brought in a portable HDD on which I installed Ubuntu 10.04 32-bit. The grub boot loader was installed along with this and to boot windows, I've had to plug in the HDD (with lucid install) everytime. It had been working fine.... (0 Replies)
Discussion started by: morningSunshine
0 Replies

8. Ubuntu

grub problem - unable to boot

I am not able to boot into my ubuntu. Grub gives me this message How do I boot linux? (6 Replies)
Discussion started by: locoroco
6 Replies

9. Red Hat

Can we specify which grub.conf to use in grub-install.

Hi, Can we specify which grub.conf to use while installing grub on RHEL. We are working on application which requires different grub configurations needed, depending on certain criteria we need to update grub with correct grub.conf. Can we use grub-install for this purpose? (4 Replies)
Discussion started by: successlin
4 Replies

10. Red Hat

Grub Bootloader & CentOS

I'm clueless about Grub and having issues with CentOS6.6 that is installed on the box. It also has Windows 8.1 installed. I want to reinstall CentOS to version 7, but want to insure I don't wipe anything, and the bootloader remains as is, but includes the new CentOS installation. How do I go about... (2 Replies)
Discussion started by: Nvizn
2 Replies
Bootloader::Tools(3)					User Contributed Perl Documentation				      Bootloader::Tools(3)

NAME
Bootloader::Tools - set of high-level bootloader configuration functions PREFACE
This package contains a set of high-level bootloader configuration functions SYNOPSIS
"use Bootloader::Tools;" "$mp_ref = Bootloader::Tools::ReadMountPoints ();" "$part_ref = Bootloader::Tools::ReadPartitions ();" "$numDM = Bootloader::Tools::DMRaidAvailable ();" "$part_ref = Bootloader::Tools::ReadDMRaidPartitions ();" "$part_ref = Bootloader::Tools::ReadDMRaidDisks ();" "Bootloader::Tools::IsDMRaidSlave ($kernel_disk);" "Bootloader::Tools::IsDMDevice($dev);" "$md_ref = Bootloader::Tools::ReadRAID1Arrays ();" "$loader = Bootloader::Tools::GetBootloader ();" "$value = Bootloader::Tools::GetSysconfigValue ();" "Bootloader::Tools::InitLibrary ();" "Bootloader::Tools::CountImageSections ($image);" "Bootloader::Tools::RemoveImageSections ($image);" "Bootloader::Tools::GetSystemLanguage ();" "Bootloader::Tools::GetDefaultSection ();" "Bootloader::Tools::GetDefaultImage ();" "Bootloader::Tools::GetDefaultInitrd ();" "Bootloader::Tools::GetGlobals();" "Bootloader::Tools::SetGlobals(@params);" "Bootloader::Tools::GetSectionList(@selectors);" "Bootloader::Tools::GetSection($name);" "Bootloader::Tools::AddSection($name, @params);" "Bootloader::Tools::RemoveSections($name);" "Bootloader::Tools::AdjustSectionNameAppendix ($mode, $sect_ref_new, $sect_ref_old);" "$exec_with_path = Bootloader::Tools::AddPathToExecutable($executable);" DESCRIPTION
"$mp_ref = Bootloader::Tools::ReadMountPoints ();" reads the information about mountpoints in the system. The returned data is needed to initialize the bootloader library properly. See InitLibrary function for example. "$part_ref = Bootloader::Tools::ReadPartitions ();" reads the information about disk partitions. This data is needed to initialize the bootloader library properly. See InitLibrary function for example. "Bootloader::Tools::GetMultipath ();" Gets multipath configuration. Return reference to hash map, empty if system doesn't contain multipath. "Bootloader::Tools::GetMultipath ();" Gets multipath configuration. Return reference to hash map, empty if system doesn't contain multipath. "$numDM = Bootloader::Tools::DMRaidAvailable ();" Tests wether DMRAID is available. Return 0 if no device, 1 if there are any. "$part_ref = Bootloader::Tools::ReadDMRaidPartitions ();" reads partitions belonging to a Devicemapper RAID device. needed to be able to put get the correct translation into Grub notation DMRaid Devices look like: <strange name> DMRaid Partitions look like: <strange name>_partd "$part_ref = Bootloader::Tools::ReadDMRaidDisks ();" returns a refenrence to a list of DMRaid devices "Bootloader::Tools::IsDMRaidSlave ($kernel_disk);" checks wether a kernel_device is part of a DMRAID returns 1 if yes, 0 if no "Bootloader::Tools:IsDMDevice ($device);" returns 1 if $device is a Devicemapper device, otherwise 0. "$md_ref = Bootloader::Tools::ReadRAID1Arrays ();" reads the information about disk MD RAID1 arrays. This data is needed to initialize the bootloader library properly. "$loader = Bootloader::Tools::GetBootloader ();" returns the used bootloader. Reads the value from sysconfig. Returns the string - bootloader type. See InitLibrary function for example. "$value = Bootloader::Tools::GetSysconfigValue ();" returns specified option from the /etc/sysconfig/bootloader file or undef if variable is not set. See AddSection for example "Bootloader::Tools::InitLibrary ();" initializes the bootloader configuration library. Fills its internal structures needed for it to run properly. "Bootloader::Tools::CountImageSections ($image);" counts sections in the bootolader menu reffering to the specified kernel. EXAMPLE: Bootloader::Tools::InitLibrary(); my $count = Bootloader::Tools::CountImageSections ("/boot/vmlinuz-2.6.11"); print "Sections: $count "; "Bootloader::Tools::CountSections (@selections);" # FIXME: add documentation "Bootloader::Tools::UpdateBootloader ();" Updates the bootloader settings meaning do whatever it takes for the actual bootloader to use the current configuration "$lang = Bootloader::Tools::GetSystemLanguage ();" Read the System Language from /etc/sysconfig/language:RC_LANG EXAMPLE: my $Lang; $Lang = Bootloader::Tools::GetSystemLanguage (); setlocale(LC_MESSAGES, $Lang); "%defaultSelection = Bootloader::Tools::GetDefaultSection ();" Get the default section, returns a hash reference EXAMPLE: my %section; %section = Bootloader::Tools::GetDefaultSection (); my $default_kernel = $section{"image"}; "Bootloader::Tools::GetDefaultImage ();" Get the kernel name of the default section EXAMPLE: my $kernel; $kernel = Bootloader::Tools::GetDefaultImage (); print("Default Kernel Name: $kernel "); "Bootloader::Tools::GetDefaultInitrd ();" Get the initrd of the default section EXAMPLE: my $initrd; $initrd = Bootloader::Tools::GetDefaultInitrd (); print("Default initrd Name: $initrd "); "Bootloader::Tools::GetGlobals();" "Bootloader::Tools::SetGlobals(@params);" # FIXME: Add documentation "Bootloader::Tools::GetSectionList(@selectors);" # FIXME: Add documentation "Bootloader::Tools::GetSection($name);" # FIXME: Add documentation "Bootloader::Tools::AddSection($name, @params);" Add a new section (boot entry) to config file, e.g. to /boot/grub/menu.lst EXAMPLE: my $opt_name = "LabelOfSection"; my @params = (type => $type, image => $opt_image, initrd => $opt_initrd, ); Bootloader::Tools::AddSection ($opt_name, @params); "Bootloader::Tools::RemoveImageSections ($image);" removes all sections in the bootloader menu referring to the specified kernel. EXAMPLE: Bootloader::Tools::InitLibrary (); Bootloader::Tools::RemoveImageSections ("/boot/vmlinuz-2.6.11"); Bootloader::Tools::UpdateBootloader(); "Bootloader::Tools::RemoveSections($name);" "Bootloader::Tools::AdjustSectionNameAppendix ($mode, $sect_ref_new, $sect_ref_old);" Adds and respectively removes a potential appendix of a section name. In case of mode "add", it adjusts labels which only differ in their corresponding flavors in the following way, e.g.: SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 10 - 2.6.16.54-0.2.3 (default) and SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 10 - 2.6.16.54-0.2.3 (smp) Thus, the corresponding flavors will be appended in brackets. In case of mode "remove", an appended flavor will be removed from the section label if the corresponding section is the only one left referring to a kernel with it's specific version. EXAMPLE: my $mode = "add"; my $sect_ref_new = \%new_section; Bootloader::Tools::AdjustSectionNameAppendix ($mode, $sect_ref_new); or my $mode = "remove" my $sect_ref_new = @section_naems_after_removal; my $sect_ref_old = @section_names_before_removal; Bootloader::Tools::AdjustSectionNameAppendix ($mode, $sect_ref_new, $sect_ref_old); "Bootloader::Tools::AddPathToExecutable ($executable);" Prepends the corresponding (absolute) path to the given executable and returns the result. If not found in path, function returns undef. EXAMPLE: my $executable = "dmsetup"; my $exec_with_path = Bootloader::Tools::AddPathToExecutable ($executable); if (-e $exec_with_path) { print ("The desired executable is located here: $exec_with_path"); } perl v5.12.1 2010-05-25 Bootloader::Tools(3)
All times are GMT -4. The time now is 09:39 PM.
Unix & Linux Forums Content Copyright 1993-2022. All Rights Reserved.
Privacy Policy