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Full Discussion: Is umount -l dangerous?
Operating Systems Linux Is umount -l dangerous? Post 302353507 by Corona688 on Tuesday 15th of September 2009 01:07:26 PM
Old 09-15-2009
That's not accurate either. I went and tested it before spouting off, you know...

Users who have open directories are not stopped from traversing them, opening files in them, writing things in files, or perhaps even creating files. In other words, a lazy unmount doesn't do anything at all to the filesystem until it's free -- it just fakes it. That is, it denies access to a mounted filesystem until everyone closes all references to it. That's pretty much the worst of both worlds: It's mounted, so you can't do a thing to the devices, but it acts like its offline and denies everyone access. If the administration couldn't quickly find whatever reference is plugging up the unmount, they really would have to reboot the machine, it's either that or send the people who need to use that partition home for the day.

It wouldn't be so bad if there was a way to cancel a lazy unmount...

Last edited by Corona688; 09-15-2009 at 02:21 PM..
 

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UMOUNT(8)						    BSD System Manager's Manual 						 UMOUNT(8)

NAME
umount -- unmount filesystems SYNOPSIS
umount [-fvFR] [-t fstypelist] special | node umount -a [-fvF] [-h host] [-t fstypelist] DESCRIPTION
The umount command calls the unmount(2) system call to remove a special device or the remote node (rhost:path) from the filesystem tree at the point node. If either special or node are not provided, the appropriate information is taken from the fstab(5) file. The options are as follows: -a All the currently mounted filesystems except the root are unmounted. -f The filesystem is forcibly unmounted. Active special devices continue to work, but all other files return errors if further accesses are attempted. The root filesystem cannot be forcibly unmounted. -F Fake the unmount; perform all other processing but do not actually attempt the unmount. (This is most useful in conjunction with -v, to see what umount would attempt to do). -R Take the special | node argument as a path to be passed directly to unmount(2), bypassing all attempts to be smart about mechanically determining the correct path from the argument. This option is incompatible with any option that potentially unmounts more than one filesystem, such as -a, but it can be used with -f and/or -v. This is the only way to unmount something that does not appear as a directory (such as a nullfs mount of a plain file); there are probably other cases where it is necessary. -h host Only filesystems mounted from the specified host will be unmounted. This option is implies the -a option and, unless otherwise spec- ified with the -t option, will only unmount NFS filesystems. -t fstypelist Is used to indicate the actions should only be taken on filesystems of the specified type. More than one type may be specified in a comma separated list. The list of filesystem types can be prefixed with ``no'' to specify the filesystem types for which action should not be taken. For example, the umount command: umount -a -t nfs,mfs unmounts all filesystems of the type NFS and MFS, whereas the umount command: umount -a -t nonfs,mfs unmounts all file systems except those of type NFS and MFS. -v Verbose, additional information is printed out as each filesystem is unmounted. FILES
/etc/fstab filesystem table SEE ALSO
unmount(2), fstab(5), mount(8) HISTORY
A umount command appeared in Version 6 AT&T UNIX. BSD
May 17, 2009 BSD
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