Except syntax is simpler without awk. Mine was also one line of code and faster. You can test that with command "time". As you noticed I did not have to explain syntax to user.
Well, you will be disapointed. I just ran a benchmark on files with 13000 lines each and here are the results:
In your solution you are using three different external programs: cat, sort and uniq which, BTW, is useless as sort can handle that with the -u switch. The penalty for your system (memory and CPU wise) is higher than with a simple awk run.
Hi,
I can't find how to achive such thing, please help.
I have try with uniq and comm but those command can't compare columns just whole lines,
I think awk will be the best but awk is magic for me as of now.
file a
a1~a2~a3~a4~a6~a7~a8
file b
b1~b2~b3~b4~b6~b7~b8
output 1:
compare... (2 Replies)
I am trying to compare two file and make changes where ever its different.
for example:
Contents of file1
IP=192.165.89.11
NM=255.255.0.0
GW=192.165.89.1
Contents of file2
IP=192.165.89.11
NM=255.255.255.255
GW=192.165.89.1
NOTE HERE THAT NM IS DIFFERENT
So i want the changes... (6 Replies)
Hello,
I have a 1.6 GB file that I would like to modify by matching some ids in col1 with the ids in col 1 of file2.txt and save the results into a 3rd file.
For example:
File 1 has 1411 rows, I ignore how many columns it has (thousands)
File 2 has 311 rows, 1 column
Would like to... (7 Replies)
Hi, Experts,
I have a requirement as following:
my source file:
a
a
a
b
b
c
c
c
c
I need add one more colume as following:
1 a
2 a
3 a
1 b
2 b
1 c
2 c (4 Replies)
Hello everyone,
I am writing a script to process data from the ATP world tour.
I have a file which contains:
t=540 y=2011 r=1 p=N409
t=540 y=2011 r=2 p=N409
t=540 y=2011 r=3 p=N409
t=540 y=2011 r=4 p=N409
t=520 y=2011 r=1 p=N409
t=520 y=2011 r=2 p=N409
t=520 y=2011 r=3 p=N409
The... (4 Replies)
Hello,
I have some tab delimited data and I need to move the last col. I could hard code it,
awk '{ print $1,$NF,$2,$3,$4,etc }' infile > outfile
but it would be nice to know the syntax to print a range cols.
I know in cut you can do,
cut -f 1,4-8,11-
to print fields 1,... (8 Replies)
Hi Friends,
This is the only solution to my task. So, any help is highly appreciated.
I have a file
cat input1.bed
chr1 100 200 abc
chr1 120 300 def
chr1 145 226 ghi
chr2 567 600 unix
Now, I have another file by name
input2.bed (This file is a binary file not readable by the... (7 Replies)
Hi,
Please help with this.
I have several excel files (with and .xlsx format) with 10-15 columns each.
They all have the same type of data but the columns are not ordered in the same way.
Here is a 3 column example. What I want to do add the alphabet
from column 2 to column 3, provided... (9 Replies)
hi
I have 2 file with more than 10 columns for both
1st file
apple,0,0,0......
orange,1,2,3.....
mango,2,4,5.....
2nd file
apple,2,3,4,5,6,7...
orange,2,3,4,5,6,8...
watermerlon,2,3,4,5,6,abc...
mango,5,6,7,4,6,def.... (1 Reply)
Discussion started by: tententen
1 Replies
LEARN ABOUT FREEBSD
join
JOIN(1) BSD General Commands Manual JOIN(1)NAME
join -- relational database operator
SYNOPSIS
join [-a file_number | -v file_number] [-e string] [-o list] [-t char] [-1 field] [-2 field] file1 file2
DESCRIPTION
The join utility performs an ``equality join'' on the specified files and writes the result to the standard output. The ``join field'' is
the field in each file by which the files are compared. The first field in each line is used by default. There is one line in the output
for each pair of lines in file1 and file2 which have identical join fields. Each output line consists of the join field, the remaining
fields from file1 and then the remaining fields from file2.
The default field separators are tab and space characters. In this case, multiple tabs and spaces count as a single field separator, and
leading tabs and spaces are ignored. The default output field separator is a single space character.
Many of the options use file and field numbers. Both file numbers and field numbers are 1 based, i.e., the first file on the command line is
file number 1 and the first field is field number 1. The following options are available:
-a file_number
In addition to the default output, produce a line for each unpairable line in file file_number.
-e string
Replace empty output fields with string.
-o list
The -o option specifies the fields that will be output from each file for each line with matching join fields. Each element of list
has either the form file_number.field, where file_number is a file number and field is a field number, or the form '0' (zero), repre-
senting the join field. The elements of list must be either comma (',') or whitespace separated. (The latter requires quoting to
protect it from the shell, or, a simpler approach is to use multiple -o options.)
-t char
Use character char as a field delimiter for both input and output. Every occurrence of char in a line is significant.
-v file_number
Do not display the default output, but display a line for each unpairable line in file file_number. The options -v 1 and -v 2 may be
specified at the same time.
-1 field
Join on the field'th field of file1.
-2 field
Join on the field'th field of file2.
When the default field delimiter characters are used, the files to be joined should be ordered in the collating sequence of sort(1), using
the -b option, on the fields on which they are to be joined, otherwise join may not report all field matches. When the field delimiter char-
acters are specified by the -t option, the collating sequence should be the same as sort(1) without the -b option.
If one of the arguments file1 or file2 is '-', the standard input is used.
EXIT STATUS
The join utility exits 0 on success, and >0 if an error occurs.
COMPATIBILITY
For compatibility with historic versions of join, the following options are available:
-a In addition to the default output, produce a line for each unpairable line in both file1 and file2.
-j1 field
Join on the field'th field of file1.
-j2 field
Join on the field'th field of file2.
-j field
Join on the field'th field of both file1 and file2.
-o list ...
Historical implementations of join permitted multiple arguments to the -o option. These arguments were of the form
file_number.field_number as described for the current -o option. This has obvious difficulties in the presence of files named 1.2.
These options are available only so historic shell scripts do not require modification and should not be used.
SEE ALSO awk(1), comm(1), paste(1), sort(1), uniq(1)STANDARDS
The join command conforms to IEEE Std 1003.1-2001 (``POSIX.1'').
BSD July 5, 2004 BSD