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Top Forums Shell Programming and Scripting Using links with wildcards in bash. Post 302351250 by cop02ia on Monday 7th of September 2009 10:45:48 PM
Old 09-07-2009
Using links with wildcards in bash.

I wrote a script using softlinks with wildcards and found out that it causes ambiguity.
I found an inelegant workaround but still don't understand how the ambiguity is caused.

Code:
.......
mkdir -p FtE/lib
pushd FtE >/dev/null
mkdir bin blks doc etc rdl sim sw syn tb
ln -s $DATASOURCE/SCs/synopsys/*.lib lib/.
popd >/dev/null

echo -e "Please insert the project name:"
read PROJECT
.......
.......
mkdir -p soc/Lib
pushd soc >/dev/null

#ln -s ../../FtE/lib/* Lib/.
#ln -s ../../FtE/lib/*.lib Lib/.
for LINKS in `ls ../FtE/lib`
do
ln -s ../../FtE/lib/$LINKS Lib/.
done

popd >/dev/null
.......
The green codes shows what worked. The brown code shows those that failed.
In the first green line, I used a wildcard (*) with 'ln -s' and it is accepted.
The next time I tried this, it fails so I have to use a 'for' loop.
Can anyone clarify what the ambiguity is here?

Last edited by cop02ia; 09-07-2009 at 11:59 PM..
 

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RBASH(1)						      General Commands Manual							  RBASH(1)

NAME
rbash - restricted bash, see bash(1) RESTRICTED SHELL
If bash is started with the name rbash, or the -r option is supplied at invocation, the shell becomes restricted. A restricted shell is used to set up an environment more controlled than the standard shell. It behaves identically to bash with the exception that the follow- ing are disallowed or not performed: o changing directories with cd o setting or unsetting the values of SHELL, PATH, ENV, or BASH_ENV o specifying command names containing / o specifying a file name containing a / as an argument to the . builtin command o specifying a filename containing a slash as an argument to the -p option to the hash builtin command o importing function definitions from the shell environment at startup o parsing the value of SHELLOPTS from the shell environment at startup o redirecting output using the >, >|, <>, >&, &>, and >> redirection operators o using the exec builtin command to replace the shell with another command o adding or deleting builtin commands with the -f and -d options to the enable builtin command o using the enable builtin command to enable disabled shell builtins o specifying the -p option to the command builtin command o turning off restricted mode with set +r or set +o restricted. These restrictions are enforced after any startup files are read. When a command that is found to be a shell script is executed, rbash turns off any restrictions in the shell spawned to execute the script. SEE ALSO
bash(1) GNU Bash-4.0 2004 Apr 20 RBASH(1)
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