/usr/bin/ld: warning: libgfortran.so.1, needed by /opt/openmpi/lib/libmpi_f90.so, may
hello,
i get these warnings on make(ing)
but compilation is successful
on running the program pw.x i get error
/home3/colonel/espresso-4.0.5/bin/pw.x: error while loading shared libraries: libgfortran.so.3: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory
so did
$ldd /home3/colonel/espresso-4.0.5/bin/pw.x
and get
so program is needing two different versions of library. how to solve the problem
thnks in advance
sincerely,
sreekar guddeti
Last edited by Neo; 09-08-2009 at 10:26 AM..
Reason: code tags
I just set up an ftp server with Red Hat 5.2. I am doing the work, I'm baby stepping, but it seems like every step I get stuck. Currently, I'm trying to set up a crontab job, but I'm getting the following message: /bin/sh: /usr/bin/vi: No such file or directory. I see that vi exists in /bin/vi,... (3 Replies)
Hi all,
below is the problem details:
ora10g@CNORACLE1>which ld
/usr/ucb/ld
ora10g@CNORACLE1>cd /usr/ccs/bin
ora10g@CNORACLE1>ln -s /usr/ucb/ld ld
ln: cannot create ld: File exists
ora10g@CNORACLE1>
how to link it to /usr/ccs/bin? (6 Replies)
Hi!
All the basic linux commands, ie. echo, find, etc, are located in /bin. I have a couple of programs that have these commands pointed towards /usr/bin, ie, /usr/bin/echo (even though the actual 'echo' command is in /bin). How can I alias or redirect or link the /usr/bin to /bin just for this... (6 Replies)
Hello Gurus,
Can any one explain me the difference between /opt and /usr/local. When should we use them. Can we link with any directory in windows I mean similarity between unix and windows. (7 Replies)
Q1. I understand that /usr/local/bin means I can install/uninstall stuff in here and have any chance of messing up my original system files or effecting any other users. I created this directory myself.
But what about the directory I didn't create, namely /Users/m/bin? How is that directory... (1 Reply)
Hi Experts,
I found that the same commands(sort, du, df, find, grep etc.) exists in both dir.
What is the difference to use them?
i.e: to use xpg4/bin/grep and usr/bin/grep
My OS version is SunOS 5.10
Regards,
Saps (7 Replies)
I'm not sure if this is the default behavior for the ld command, but it does not seem to be looking in /usr/local/lib for shared libraries.
I was trying to compile the latest version of Kanatest from svn. The autorgen.sh script seems to exit without too much trouble:
$ ./autogen.sh
checking... (2 Replies)
Have no idea on what the below error message is:
Process not running: /opt/java15/jdk/bin/java -classpath /opt/apache/apache-ant-1.7.0-mod/lib/ant-launcher.jar org.apache.tools.ant.launch.Launcher -buildfile build.xml dist.
Any help? (3 Replies)
Discussion started by: gull05
3 Replies
LEARN ABOUT X11R4
ldd
LDD(1) Linux Programmer's Manual LDD(1)NAME
ldd - print shared object dependencies
SYNOPSIS
ldd [option]... file...
DESCRIPTION
ldd prints the shared objects (shared libraries) required by each program or shared object specified on the command line. An example of
its use and output is the following:
$ ldd /bin/ls
linux-vdso.so.1 (0x00007ffcc3563000)
libselinux.so.1 => /lib64/libselinux.so.1 (0x00007f87e5459000)
libcap.so.2 => /lib64/libcap.so.2 (0x00007f87e5254000)
libc.so.6 => /lib64/libc.so.6 (0x00007f87e4e92000)
libpcre.so.1 => /lib64/libpcre.so.1 (0x00007f87e4c22000)
libdl.so.2 => /lib64/libdl.so.2 (0x00007f87e4a1e000)
/lib64/ld-linux-x86-64.so.2 (0x00005574bf12e000)
libattr.so.1 => /lib64/libattr.so.1 (0x00007f87e4817000)
libpthread.so.0 => /lib64/libpthread.so.0 (0x00007f87e45fa000)
In the usual case, ldd invokes the standard dynamic linker (see ld.so(8)) with the LD_TRACE_LOADED_OBJECTS environment variable set to 1.
This causes the dynamic linker to inspect the program's dynamic dependencies, and find (according to the rules described in ld.so(8)) and
load the objects that satisfy those dependencies. For each dependency, ldd displays the location of the matching object and the (hexadeci-
mal) address at which it is loaded. (The linux-vdso and ld-linux shared dependencies are special; see vdso(7) and ld.so(8).)
Security
Be aware that in some circumstances (e.g., where the program specifies an ELF interpreter other than ld-linux.so), some versions of ldd may
attempt to obtain the dependency information by attempting to directly execute the program, which may lead to the execution of whatever
code is defined in the program's ELF interpreter, and perhaps to execution of the program itself. (In glibc versions before 2.27, the
upstream ldd implementation did this for example, although most distributions provided a modified version that did not.)
Thus, you should never employ ldd on an untrusted executable, since this may result in the execution of arbitrary code. A safer alterna-
tive when dealing with untrusted executables is:
$ objdump -p /path/to/program | grep NEEDED
Note, however, that this alternative shows only the direct dependencies of the executable, while ldd shows the entire dependency tree of
the executable.
OPTIONS --version
Print the version number of ldd.
-v, --verbose
Print all information, including, for example, symbol versioning information.
-u, --unused
Print unused direct dependencies. (Since glibc 2.3.4.)
-d, --data-relocs
Perform relocations and report any missing objects (ELF only).
-r, --function-relocs
Perform relocations for both data objects and functions, and report any missing objects or functions (ELF only).
--help Usage information.
BUGS
ldd does not work on a.out shared libraries.
ldd does not work with some extremely old a.out programs which were built before ldd support was added to the compiler releases. If you
use ldd on one of these programs, the program will attempt to run with argc = 0 and the results will be unpredictable.
SEE ALSO pldd(1), sprof(1), ld.so(8), ldconfig(8)COLOPHON
This page is part of release 4.15 of the Linux man-pages project. A description of the project, information about reporting bugs, and the
latest version of this page, can be found at https://www.kernel.org/doc/man-pages/.
2017-09-15 LDD(1)