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Top Forums Shell Programming and Scripting PERL: simple comparing arrays question Post 302350959 by hcclnoodles on Sunday 6th of September 2009 03:15:02 PM
Old 09-06-2009
PERL: simple comparing arrays question

Hi there, i have been trying different methods and i wonder if somebody could explain to me how i would perform a comparison on two arrays for example


Code:
my @array1 = ("gary" ,"peter", "paul");
my @array2 = ("gary" ,"peter", "joe");


I have two arrays above, and i want to something like this
Code:
for my $name ( sort (@array1)) {
	if (! exists $array2[$_]) {
            print "$name does not exist in array2";
        } else { 
            print "woo hoo $name exists in both arrays";
        }
}

the code above does not work, but hopefully, you'll get from it the general idea of what im trying to do.. the line that is bugging me is the one directly under the "for" statement ....i know that line is screwed but i cant seem to work out how to test the existence of the $name variable in the other array

its probably a really simple fix to my above code but any help on this would be greatly appreciated

Last edited by hcclnoodles; 09-06-2009 at 04:28 PM..
 

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ARRAY_DIFF_UASSOC(3)							 1						      ARRAY_DIFF_UASSOC(3)

array_diff_uassoc - Computes the difference of arrays with additional index check which is performed by a user supplied callback function

SYNOPSIS
array array_diff_uassoc (array $array1, array $array2, [array $...], callable $key_compare_func) DESCRIPTION
Compares $array1 against $array2 and returns the difference. Unlike array_diff(3) the array keys are used in the comparison. Unlike array_diff_assoc(3) an user supplied callback function is used for the indices comparison, not internal function. PARAMETERS
o $array1 - The array to compare from o $array2 - An array to compare against o $... - More arrays to compare against o $key_compare_func - The comparison function must return an integer less than, equal to, or greater than zero if the first argument is considered to be respectively less than, equal to, or greater than the second. int callback (mixed $a, mixed $b) RETURN VALUES
Returns an array containing all the entries from $array1 that are not present in any of the other arrays. EXAMPLES
Example #1 array_diff_uassoc(3) example The "a" => "green" pair is present in both arrays and thus it is not in the output from the function. Unlike this, the pair 0 => "red" is in the output because in the second argument "red" has key which is 1. <?php function key_compare_func($a, $b) { if ($a === $b) { return 0; } return ($a > $b)? 1:-1; } $array1 = array("a" => "green", "b" => "brown", "c" => "blue", "red"); $array2 = array("a" => "green", "yellow", "red"); $result = array_diff_uassoc($array1, $array2, "key_compare_func"); print_r($result); ?> The above example will output: Array ( [b] => brown [c] => blue [0] => red ) The equality of 2 indices is checked by the user supplied callback function. NOTES
Note This function only checks one dimension of a n-dimensional array. Of course you can check deeper dimensions by using, for example, array_diff_uassoc($array1[0], $array2[0], "key_compare_func");. SEE ALSO
array_diff(3), array_diff_assoc(3), array_udiff(3), array_udiff_assoc(3), array_udiff_uassoc(3), array_intersect(3), array_inter- sect_assoc(3), array_uintersect(3), array_uintersect_assoc(3), array_uintersect_uassoc(3). PHP Documentation Group ARRAY_DIFF_UASSOC(3)
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