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Full Discussion: Date, time, users
Top Forums UNIX for Dummies Questions & Answers Date, time, users Post 302348826 by jp2542a on Sunday 30th of August 2009 12:02:35 AM
Old 08-30-2009
If I understand what you are asking, I think the question you want to ask is "How do I assign the output of a command to a shell variable?" The answer to that question is to use the back-quotes around the command and assign it to a variable. For example

Code:
MYDATE=`date`   # puts the output of the date command into variable MYDAY
LOCATION=`pwd` # puts complete path to current directory in LOCATION
USERSONLINE = `wc | who)  - (number of header lines from who)  # count of users

The list of a directory can be acted upon using some like:

Code:
For i in `ls` ; do
{
   ... bunch of code...
}
done

Your syntax will very depending on what shell you are using.

Hopes this gives you some direction on what to look at...

jp
 

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PWD(1)							    BSD General Commands Manual 						    PWD(1)

NAME
pwd -- return working directory name SYNOPSIS
pwd [-L | -P] DESCRIPTION
The pwd utility writes the absolute pathname of the current working directory to the standard output. Some shells may provide a builtin pwd command which is similar or identical to this utility. Consult the builtin(1) manual page. The options are as follows: -L Display the logical current working directory. -P Display the physical current working directory (all symbolic links resolved). If no options are specified, the -L option is assumed. ENVIRONMENT
Environment variables used by pwd: PWD Logical current working directory. EXIT STATUS
The pwd utility exits 0 on success, and >0 if an error occurs. SEE ALSO
builtin(1), cd(1), csh(1), sh(1), getcwd(3) STANDARDS
The pwd utility conforms to IEEE Std 1003.1-2001 (``POSIX.1''). BUGS
In csh(1) the command dirs is always faster because it is built into that shell. However, it can give a different answer in the rare case that the current directory or a containing directory was moved after the shell descended into it. The -L option does not work unless the PWD environment variable is exported by the shell. BSD
April 12, 2003 BSD
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