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Full Discussion: argument count
Top Forums Shell Programming and Scripting argument count Post 302348773 by KenJackson on Saturday 29th of August 2009 04:04:40 PM
Old 08-29-2009
Quote:
Originally Posted by cfajohnson
That is not POSIX and not portable.
Are you saying that the syntax of [!...] as described in the Filename Expansion section of the Bash manual is not POSIX and not portable?
Or do you just mean that Bash in general is not POSIX and not portable?

Oh! I just found a document from the OpenGroup that describes Pattern Matching Notation which says, A bracket expression starting with an unquoted <circumflex> character produces unspecified results. Great! A built-in gotcha.

It is true that Bash has extensions beyond POSIX, and therefore if something works perfectly in the Bash shell, there is no guarantee it will work in some other shell. For that reason there is wisdom in insisting on POSIX compatibility as you do.

But one has to consider the context in which one codes. Many scripts will never be used outside of Bash, or even be seen by someone who holds Bash extensions in other than the highest regard. If one writes a Perl or Python script, it's not wrong to require that it only be run on systems with Perl or Python installed. I don't think it's out of order to view Bash scripts similarly.
 

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RBASH(1)						      General Commands Manual							  RBASH(1)

NAME
rbash - restricted bash, see bash(1) RESTRICTED SHELL
If bash is started with the name rbash, or the -r option is supplied at invocation, the shell becomes restricted. A restricted shell is used to set up an environment more controlled than the standard shell. It behaves identically to bash with the exception that the follow- ing are disallowed or not performed: o changing directories with cd o setting or unsetting the values of SHELL, PATH, ENV, or BASH_ENV o specifying command names containing / o specifying a file name containing a / as an argument to the . builtin command o specifying a filename containing a slash as an argument to the -p option to the hash builtin command o importing function definitions from the shell environment at startup o parsing the value of SHELLOPTS from the shell environment at startup o redirecting output using the >, >|, <>, >&, &>, and >> redirection operators o using the exec builtin command to replace the shell with another command o adding or deleting builtin commands with the -f and -d options to the enable builtin command o using the enable builtin command to enable disabled shell builtins o specifying the -p option to the command builtin command o turning off restricted mode with set +r or set +o restricted. These restrictions are enforced after any startup files are read. When a command that is found to be a shell script is executed, rbash turns off any restrictions in the shell spawned to execute the script. SEE ALSO
bash(1) GNU Bash-4.0 2004 Apr 20 RBASH(1)
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