Here is one approach:
producing for your sample data:
and for your sample data and one non-matching file:
The syntax
is called process substitution. This also worked with "ksh 93s+". See man pages for details on specific commands.
If it is possible that the files could be very long, you could add a preliminary screening for size: check the length of the two files, if the lengths are different, then you need not sort and compare, but declare immediately that they are different ... cheers, drl
Last edited by drl; 08-08-2009 at 08:41 AM..
Reason: Edit 1: spelling correction
If I have 3 kinds of files in directory DATA1:
FileA.20060315.dat, FileB.20060315.dat, FileC.20060315.dat
FileC.20060316.dat
FileA.20060317.dat, FileB.20060317.dat
FileA.20060318.dat, FileB.20060318.dat, FileC.20060318.dat
If 3 files have the same date then run
$cat FileA.20060315.dat... (3 Replies)
Dear All.
Im trying to know how exactly the command "compare" works, does it compare line by line or field by field, and the most important thing is that why the files have to be sorted before we compare them?
Thanks in advance (7 Replies)
I have four files, I need to compare these files together.
As such i know "sdiff and comm" commands but these commands compare 2 files together. If I use sdiff command then i have to compare each file with other which will increase the codes.
Please suggest if you know some commands whcih can... (6 Replies)
Hello all -
I am to this forum and fairly new in learning unix and finding some difficulty in preparing a small shell script. I am trying to make script to sort all the files given by user as input (either the exact full name of the file or say the files matching the criteria like all files... (3 Replies)
Team,
I have two files and I am trying to find the lines unique to file1. So i have executed the below command at shell prompt and got the correct results
comm -23 <(sort test) <(sort test1)
When i run the same command in Bash shell script, i got the correct results.
But when i run... (5 Replies)
Hello All,
Iam using below method to sort and compare files. First iam doing sorting and changing the same file and then doing comparing and taking the final result to another file.
sort -o temp.txt file1
mv temp.txt file1
sort -o temp.txt file2
mv temp.txt file2
sort -o temp.txt... (6 Replies)
To make it easier, i gave following example. It is not homework or classwork. Instead, i have a huge csv file dump from tsql with 15 columns and around 300 rows. I was able to extract content that needs to be really converted. Here is the extract:
ES FP,B1ES FP,70000,I,SL22,SL22 (70000)
ES... (0 Replies)
To make it easier, i gave following example. It is not homework or classwork. Instead, i have a huge csv file dump from tsql with 15 columns and around 300 rows. I was able to extract content that needs to be really converted. Here is the extract:
ES FP,B1ES FP,70000,I,SL22,SL22 (70000)
ES... (8 Replies)
Hello,
I am new to Unix and would like to seek a help, please.
I have 2 files (file_1 and file_2), I need to perform the following actions.
1 ) Sort the both file by the column 26-36 (which is Invoice number)
what is sort command with the column sort?
2) Compare the file_1.sorted and... (3 Replies)
Discussion started by: Usagi
3 Replies
LEARN ABOUT SUNOS
echo
echo(1B) SunOS/BSD Compatibility Package Commands echo(1B)NAME
echo - echo arguments to standard output
SYNOPSIS
/usr/ucb/echo [-n] [argument]
DESCRIPTION
echo writes its arguments, separated by BLANKs and terminated by a NEWLINE, to the standard output.
echo is useful for producing diagnostics in command files and for sending known data into a pipe, and for displaying the contents of envi-
ronment variables.
For example, you can use echo to determine how many subdirectories below the root directory (/) is your current directory, as follows:
o echo your current-working-directory's full pathname
o pipe the output through tr to translate the path's embedded slash-characters into space-characters
o pipe that output through wc -w for a count of the names in your path.
example% /usr/bin/echo "echo $PWD | tr '/' ' ' | wc -w"
See tr(1) and wc(1) for their functionality.
The shells csh(1), ksh(1), and sh(1), each have an echo built-in command, which, by default, will have precedence, and will be invoked if
the user calls echo without a full pathname. /usr/ucb/echo and csh's echo() have an -n option, but do not understand back-slashed escape
characters. sh's echo(), ksh's echo(), and /usr/bin/echo, on the other hand, understand the black-slashed escape characters, and ksh's
echo() also understands a as the audible bell character; however, these commands do not have an -n option.
OPTIONS -n Do not add the NEWLINE to the output.
ATTRIBUTES
See attributes(5) for descriptions of the following attributes:
+-----------------------------+-----------------------------+
| ATTRIBUTE TYPE | ATTRIBUTE VALUE |
+-----------------------------+-----------------------------+
|Availability |SUNWscpu |
+-----------------------------+-----------------------------+
SEE ALSO csh(1), echo(1), ksh(1), sh(1), tr(1), wc(1), attributes(5)NOTES
The -n option is a transition aid for BSD applications, and may not be supported in future releases.
SunOS 5.10 3 Aug 1994 echo(1B)