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Full Discussion: Generating random numbers
Top Forums Shell Programming and Scripting Generating random numbers Post 302341516 by kshji on Thursday 6th of August 2009 05:23:53 AM
Old 08-06-2009
Code:
#!/bin/ksh
# or bash
cat file | while read a b
do
        echo -n "$a $b"
        ((max=b-a))
        ((n=RANDOM % max + a))
        echo -n " $n"
        ((n=RANDOM % max + a))
        echo -n " $n"
        ((n=RANDOM % max + a))
        echo " $n"
done

You can use shell services also in awk like - not so good as use rand. Shell using = lot of overheading:
Code:
     # define cmd
     cmd="echo $RANDOM"
     cmd | getline  random
     # close pipe
     close(cmd)

 

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print(1)							   User Commands							  print(1)

NAME
print - shell built-in function to output characters to the screen or window SYNOPSIS
ksh print [ -Rnprsu [n]] [arg...] DESCRIPTION
ksh The shell output mechanism. With no flags or with flag - or -, the arguments are printed on standard output as described by echo(1). OPTIONS
The following options are supported: -n suppresses new-line from being added to the output. -R -r (raw mode) ignore the escape conventions of echo. The -R option will print all subsequent arguments and options other than -n. -p causes the arguments to be written onto the pipe of the process spawned with |& instead of standard output. -s causes the arguments to be written onto the history file instead of standard output. -u [ n ] flag can be used to specify a one digit file descriptor unit number n on which the output will be placed. The default is 1. EXIT STATUS
The following exit values are returned: 0 Successful operation. >0 Output file is not open for writing. ATTRIBUTES
See attributes(5) for descriptions of the following attributes: +-----------------------------+-----------------------------+ | ATTRIBUTE TYPE | ATTRIBUTE VALUE | +-----------------------------+-----------------------------+ |Availability |SUNWcsu | +-----------------------------+-----------------------------+ SEE ALSO
echo(1), ksh(1), attributes(5) SunOS 5.10 15 Apr 1994 print(1)
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