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Top Forums UNIX for Dummies Questions & Answers How to delete or remove duplicate lines in a file Post 302335611 by reva on Monday 20th of July 2009 05:06:41 AM
Old 07-20-2009
Question

hi uniq is working but perl command is giving an error. I hav a dhought if i need to remove duplicates & keep just one of it in file then i can use uniq. but if i want to remove duplicate lines based on a criteria
for example
Code:
SIG    765   0   0   0   0   0.00  35.2000N   60.4000E   25      39 
SSR   765   0   0   0   0   0.00  34.5600N   65.4000E   25      67       89    
SSR 1390   5   0   0   0   0.00  39.8000N   64.4000E   20      56
LEE  1458   8   0   0   0   0.00  25.1000N   99.2000E    9                 56

now i want my output file to look lik
Code:
SSR   765   0   0   0   0   0.00  34.5600N   65.4000E   25      67       89    
SSR 1390   5   0   0   0   0.00  39.8000N   64.4000E   20      56
LEE  1458   8   0   0   0   0.00  25.1000N   99.2000E    9                 56

i mean to say only few specific colums should be checked if its same for example in the first file 2nd,3rd,4th,5th,6th,7th colums were same for 1st & 2nd row so i must remove the duplicate lines & retain a line which has maximum fields or colums in it.
Help me out if thier any command to check

Last edited by Yogesh Sawant; 07-20-2009 at 07:37 AM.. Reason: added code tags
 

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UNIQ(1) 						    BSD General Commands Manual 						   UNIQ(1)

NAME
uniq -- report or filter out repeated lines in a file SYNOPSIS
uniq [-cdu] [-f fields] [-s chars] [input_file [output_file]] DESCRIPTION
The uniq utility reads the standard input comparing adjacent lines, and writes a copy of each unique input line to the standard output. The second and succeeding copies of identical adjacent input lines are not written. Repeated lines in the input will not be detected if they are not adjacent, so it may be necessary to sort the files first. The following options are available: -c Precede each output line with the count of the number of times the line occurred in the input, followed by a single space. -d Don't output lines that are not repeated in the input. -f fields Ignore the first fields in each input line when doing comparisons. A field is a string of non-blank characters separated from adja- cent fields by blanks. Field numbers are one based, i.e. the first field is field one. -s chars Ignore the first chars characters in each input line when doing comparisons. If specified in conjunction with the -f option, the first chars characters after the first fields fields will be ignored. Character numbers are one based, i.e. the first character is character one. -u Don't output lines that are repeated in the input. If additional arguments are specified on the command line, the first such argument is used as the name of an input file, the second is used as the name of an output file. The uniq utility exits 0 on success, and >0 if an error occurs. COMPATIBILITY
The historic +number and -number options have been deprecated but are still supported in this implementation. SEE ALSO
sort(1) STANDARDS
The uniq utility is expected to be IEEE Std 1003.2 (``POSIX.2'') compatible. BSD
January 6, 2007 BSD
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