I've created a wxpython gui for the shred command. I can successfully mix and match all the shred options except two: -size and --random-source. (Man page definitions below). -size and --random-source seem to only work when they are used as the sole option passed.
For example,
I can zero a file fine with this:
I can use a random source fine with this:
But, if I want to do both:
or, zero and use the size option
shred with not perform what I'm intending it to do.
Anyone know the syntax necessary to use -size and -random-source options along with the others?
i need to be able to handel if multiple commands are passed into my script.
(ie) -f -r -i .
does anyone know a simple solution to handeling this. Thanks (2 Replies)
Is it possible to give multiple runlevel options during boot up.. When the Welcome screen appears, i want to give multiple runlevel options.. So the user can boot into any desired runlevel he wants.. Found this kinda interesting.. Any hints and solutions please? (2 Replies)
Hello All,
Is there a way to make exec do a couple of operations on a single input from find?
For example,
find . -type d -exec ls -l "{}" ";"
I would like to give the result of each "ls -l" in the above to a wc. Is that possible?
I want to ls -l | wc -l inside exec. How do I... (1 Reply)
I'm trying to write a bash script and call it "compile" such that running it allows me to compile multiple files with the options "-help," "-backup," and "-clean". I've got the code for the options written, i just can't figure out how to read the input string and then translate that into option... (5 Replies)
Hi all,
What am trying do is search for a directory that is owned by cm that only exists in a path that has a particular directory
ex: what I'm using now is
find . -user cm -name '*.rel' -type d -exec ls -dl {} \;
This is giving me stuff like this
./../../foo1/../../*.rel... (2 Replies)
Hi I'm looking to take a user input and use it to effect just two characters in a command rather than having multiple functions for each one.
function baseencode() {
echo "This function handles the following: $YELLOW base64 base32 base16 $NORMAL"
echo "$GREEN Select 64 32 or 16 $NORMAL"... (2 Replies)
Hi All,
I am new to scripting. Could you please assist me .
Here is my requirement. I have written a script that has 2 option flags defined.
-l) calls some function with the arguments passed in front of -l
-r) calls second function with the arguments passed in front of -r
*) calls the... (7 Replies)
Hi,
I am trying to SFTP files in a script that i created.
But the problem is i have to use -oPort and -b together. how can i get this done.
I have tried as below command in my script but with no luck
sftp -oPort=102 -b <batchfilename> username@server
sftp -oPort=102 -ob... (1 Reply)
Hi,
I'd like find multiple file options to fetch different types of files.
find /path...// -type f -name "*.log" -o -name "*.req" -o -name "*.txt" -mtime +5 -exec ls -l {} \;
Where as in the above command only the last .txt files its retriving but not .log and .req files can body help... (1 Reply)
Hi Guys,
I have created a script for our automated DB creation, it works fine with default option(-d).
$ ./test_db.ksh -d abc 11 dev
-d is Default option
ORACLE_SID=abc
ORACLE_VERSION=11
ENV_TYPE=dev
For creating a customized DB, i thought of giving the user different options.... (8 Replies)
Discussion started by: veeresh_15
8 Replies
LEARN ABOUT X11R4
shred
SHRED(1) User Commands SHRED(1)NAME
shred - overwrite a file to hide its contents, and optionally delete it
SYNOPSIS
shred [OPTION]... FILE...
DESCRIPTION
Overwrite the specified FILE(s) repeatedly, in order to make it harder for even very expensive hardware probing to recover the data.
If FILE is -, shred standard output.
Mandatory arguments to long options are mandatory for short options too.
-f, --force
change permissions to allow writing if necessary
-n, --iterations=N
overwrite N times instead of the default (3)
--random-source=FILE
get random bytes from FILE
-s, --size=N
shred this many bytes (suffixes like K, M, G accepted)
-u truncate and remove file after overwriting
--remove[=HOW]
like -u but give control on HOW to delete; See below
-v, --verbose
show progress
-x, --exact
do not round file sizes up to the next full block;
this is the default for non-regular files
-z, --zero
add a final overwrite with zeros to hide shredding
--help display this help and exit
--version
output version information and exit
Delete FILE(s) if --remove (-u) is specified. The default is not to remove the files because it is common to operate on device files like
/dev/hda, and those files usually should not be removed. The optional HOW parameter indicates how to remove a directory entry: 'unlink' =>
use a standard unlink call. 'wipe' => also first obfuscate bytes in the name. 'wipesync' => also sync each obfuscated byte to disk. The
default mode is 'wipesync', but note it can be expensive.
CAUTION: Note that shred relies on a very important assumption: that the file system overwrites data in place. This is the traditional way
to do things, but many modern file system designs do not satisfy this assumption. The following are examples of file systems on which
shred is not effective, or is not guaranteed to be effective in all file system modes:
* log-structured or journaled file systems, such as those supplied with AIX and Solaris (and JFS, ReiserFS, XFS, Ext3, etc.)
* file systems that write redundant data and carry on even if some writes fail, such as RAID-based file systems
* file systems that make snapshots, such as Network Appliance's NFS server
* file systems that cache in temporary locations, such as NFS version 3 clients
* compressed file systems
In the case of ext3 file systems, the above disclaimer applies (and shred is thus of limited effectiveness) only in data=journal mode,
which journals file data in addition to just metadata. In both the data=ordered (default) and data=writeback modes, shred works as usual.
Ext3 journaling modes can be changed by adding the data=something option to the mount options for a particular file system in the
/etc/fstab file, as documented in the mount man page (man mount).
In addition, file system backups and remote mirrors may contain copies of the file that cannot be removed, and that will allow a shredded
file to be recovered later.
AUTHOR
Written by Colin Plumb.
REPORTING BUGS
GNU coreutils online help: <http://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/>
Report shred translation bugs to <http://translationproject.org/team/>
COPYRIGHT
Copyright (C) 2017 Free Software Foundation, Inc. License GPLv3+: GNU GPL version 3 or later <http://gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html>.
This is free software: you are free to change and redistribute it. There is NO WARRANTY, to the extent permitted by law.
SEE ALSO
Full documentation at: <http://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/shred>
or available locally via: info '(coreutils) shred invocation'
GNU coreutils 8.28 January 2018 SHRED(1)