07-01-2009
how to expand environment variables in a file?
I am new to unix and would appreciate if someone could help.
I have an environment variable SourceFilePath=/db1/Src/test set on the unix server.
I want to expand this SHELL variable in a file using any command sed, awk etc
File contents is as follows:
var=$SourceFilePath/file.txt
The command should create a new file by subsituting the environment variable with the actual value.
The output should look like this.
var=/db1/Src/test/file.txt
10 More Discussions You Might Find Interesting
1. Shell Programming and Scripting
I cannot get the following substitution ($ORACLE_SID) to work:
The variable ORACLE_SID is set to wardin my environment. It has been exported.
I have a text file called test.dat:
/u07/oradata/${ORACLE_SID}/extab/finmart/summit/ps_voucher_line_crnt_ex.dbf... (2 Replies)
Discussion started by: bradyd
2 Replies
2. Shell Programming and Scripting
Hi,
I'm using a for loop reading from an input file that contains files, whose path includes a variable name.
But the for loop doesn't expand the variable and therefore can't find the file.
Here's an example:
File BACKUPFILES
/home/John/alpha
/home/Sue/beta... (8 Replies)
Discussion started by: Hesiod
8 Replies
3. Shell Programming and Scripting
I'm trying to make a sed substitution where the substitution pattern is an environment variable to be expanded, but the variable contains a "slash".
sed -e 's/<HOME_DIRECTORY>/'$HOME'/'This gives me the following error:
sed: -e expression #1, char 21: unknown option to `s'Obviously this is... (2 Replies)
Discussion started by: Ilja
2 Replies
4. Shell Programming and Scripting
Hello,
so i'm making a script, using dynamic variables and trying to expand them. So far it hasn't worked out too well so it seems that I need some help from you, the elite.
Example:
#!/bin/sh
counter=0
until (($counter>5))
counter2=1
until (($counter2>6)); do
if ;... (5 Replies)
Discussion started by: TehOne
5 Replies
5. Shell Programming and Scripting
Hi,
In Cron file i'm using username and password hard-coded and now i wann to use environmental veraiables in cron file.
But Could you please guide me how to use these environmental variables in cron file ?
Thanks,
Shyamu.A (4 Replies)
Discussion started by: shyamu544
4 Replies
6. Shell Programming and Scripting
Hello Everyone
I need to create a script file which must append some lines to a target text file, I'm using sed for windows, the script file look like this:
{
a\
STRINGTABLE DISCARDABLE\
BEGIN\
5, 150 {a\
#define RC_SHELL, "%ID_SHELL%"\
#define RC_NAME, "%ID_NAME%"\
END
}
... (1 Reply)
Discussion started by: edgarvm
1 Replies
7. Shell Programming and Scripting
Hi,
I have around 10 environment variables in my shell script. i want to set this all in a file and just call that file in my shell script. How can i do that ? Please help. TIA! (6 Replies)
Discussion started by: qwertyu
6 Replies
8. HP-UX
Hi All,
I need to understand following three environment variables and their usages in HP Unix.
_M_ARENA_OPTS
_M_CACHE_OPTS
PTHREAD_SCOPE_SYSTEM
How does these environment variables influence multi threaded applciation and how do we decide the value of these variables? Is there... (0 Replies)
Discussion started by: angshuman
0 Replies
9. UNIX for Beginners Questions & Answers
Dear Forum members,
I am having trouble getting the complete filename (and directory path) in a variable.
Output directory mentioned in the code have three files:
DISPLAY_CITY_DETAILS_15-05-2019-08-29-26_MIGRATE_london.out
DISPLAY_CITY_DETAILS_15-05-2019-08-29-26_MIGRATE_paris.out... (4 Replies)
Discussion started by: chetanojha
4 Replies
10. Shell Programming and Scripting
Hi All
Thanks for reviewing my question.
I have a sh script where I used an environmental variable for the directory for the file I need to check to ensure before executing a process.
I have confirmed the permissions and I can find the file if I use a hard coding of the directory. This is a... (5 Replies)
Discussion started by: rstojkovic68
5 Replies
LEARN ABOUT REDHAT
dos2unix
dos2unix(1) General Commands Manual dos2unix(1)
NAME
dos2unix - DOS/MAC to UNIX text file format converter
SYNOPSYS
dos2unix [options] [-c convmode] [-o file ...] [-n infile outfile ...]
Options:
[-hkqV] [--help] [--keepdate] [--quiet] [--version]
DESCRIPTION
This manual page documents dos2unix, the program that converts plain text files in DOS/MAC format to UNIX format.
OPTIONS
The following options are available:
-h --help
Print online help.
-k --keepdate
Keep the date stamp of output file same as input file.
-q --quiet
Quiet mode. Suppress all warning and messages.
-V --version
Prints version information.
-c --convmode convmode
Sets conversion mode. Simulates dos2unix under SunOS.
-o --oldfile file ...
Old file mode. Convert the file and write output to it. The program default to run in this mode. Wildcard names may be used.
-n --newfile infile outfile ...
New file mode. Convert the infile and write output to outfile. File names must be given in pairs and wildcard names should NOT be
used or you WILL lost your files.
EXAMPLES
Get input from stdin and write output to stdout.
dos2unix
Convert and replace a.txt. Convert and replace b.txt.
dos2unix a.txt b.txt
dos2unix -o a.txt b.txt
Convert and replace a.txt in ASCII conversion mode. Convert and replace b.txt in ISO conversion mode. Convert c.txt from Mac to Unix
ascii format.
dos2unix a.txt -c iso b.txt
dos2unix -c ascii a.txt -c iso b.txt
dos2unix -c mac a.txt b.txt
Convert and replace a.txt while keeping original date stamp.
dos2unix -k a.txt
dos2unix -k -o a.txt
Convert a.txt and write to e.txt.
dos2unix -n a.txt e.txt
Convert a.txt and write to e.txt, keep date stamp of e.txt same as a.txt.
dos2unix -k -n a.txt e.txt
Convert and replace a.txt. Convert b.txt and write to e.txt.
dos2unix a.txt -n b.txt e.txt
dos2unix -o a.txt -n b.txt e.txt
Convert c.txt and write to e.txt. Convert and replace a.txt. Convert and replace b.txt. Convert d.txt and write to f.txt.
dos2unix -n c.txt e.txt -o a.txt b.txt -n d.txt f.txt
DIAGNOSTICS
BUGS
The program does not work properly under MSDOS in stdio processing mode. If you know why is that so, please tell me.
AUTHORS
Benjamin Lin - <blin@socs.uts.edu.au>
Bernd Johannes Wuebben (mac2unix mode) <wuebben@kde.org>
MISCELLANY
Tested environment:
Linux 1.2.0 with GNU C 2.5.8
SunOS 4.1.3 with GNU C 2.6.3
MS-DOS 6.20 with Borland C++ 4.02
Suggestions and bug reports are welcome.
SEE ALSO
unix2dos(1) mac2unix(1)
1995.03.31 dos2unix v3.0 dos2unix(1)