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Full Discussion: carriage return and linefeed
Top Forums UNIX for Dummies Questions & Answers carriage return and linefeed Post 302328627 by methyl on Wednesday 24th of June 2009 08:54:05 PM
Old 06-24-2009
See "man ascii".

Newline and linefeed are the same character.
Carriage-return is a different character.

In unix text files the line terminator is linefeed.
In MSDOS/Windows text files the line terminator is two characters: carriage-return linefeed.

Both carriage-return and linefeed date from the manual typewriter keys of the same name.
 

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pack_fgets(3alleg4)						  Allegro manual					       pack_fgets(3alleg4)

NAME
pack_fgets - Reads a line from the stream. Allegro game programming library. SYNOPSIS
#include <allegro.h> char *pack_fgets(char *p, int max, PACKFILE *f); DESCRIPTION
Reads a line from the stream `f', storing it at location pointed to by `p'. Stops when a linefeed is encountered, or `max' bytes have been read. The end of line is handled by detecting the right combination of characters for the platform. This supports CR-LF (DOS/Windows), LF (Unix), and CR (Mac) formats. However, the trailing carriage return is not included in the returned string, in order to provide easy code portability across platforms. If you need the carriage return, use pack_fread() and/or pack_getc() instead. Note: This function internally may make calls to pack_ungetc, so you cannot use pack_ungetc directly afterwards. Example: char buf[256]; ... while (pack_fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), input_file)) { /* Process input line. */ } fclose(input_file); RETURN VALUE
Returns the pointer `p' on success, or NULL on error. SEE ALSO
pack_fopen(3alleg4), pack_fopen_chunk(3alleg4), pack_fread(3alleg4), pack_getc(3alleg4), pack_ungetc(3alleg4) Allegro version 4.4.2 pack_fgets(3alleg4)
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