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Top Forums Shell Programming and Scripting Merging two files by comparing three fields Post 302323325 by Hunter85 on Saturday 6th of June 2009 04:06:12 PM
Old 06-06-2009
MySQL Merging two files by comparing three fields

Hi Experts,

I need your timely help. I have a problem with merging two files. Here my situation :

Here I have to compare first three fields from FILE1 with FILE2. If they are equal, I have to append the remaining values from FILE2 with FILE1 to create the output.

FILE1:
Class Category Item Field1 Field2 Field3
Class1 Sports Ball 11 12 13
Class2 Academic Bat 21 22 23
Class3 Academic Pen 31 32 33
Class4 Gift Birthday 41 42 43

FILE2:
Class Category Item Field4 Field5
Class1 Sports Ball 14 15
Class2 Academic Bat 24 25
Class3 Academic Pen 34 35
Class5 Books Maths 54 55

OUTPUT FILE (FILE3) :

Class Category Item Field1 Field2 Field3 Field4 Field5
Class1 Sports Ball 11 12 13 14 15
Class2 Academic Bat 21 22 23 24 25
Class3 Academic Pen 31 32 33 34 35
Class4 Gift Birthday 41 42 43 0 0


Your valuable suggestions are highly appreciated. Thankyou very much.

PS : If it contains only one field to compare from both file, "Join" command would help to create the output.

join -a1 -e "0" FILE1 FILE2

Last edited by Hunter85; 06-06-2009 at 05:12 PM..
 

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COMM(1) 							   User Commands							   COMM(1)

NAME
comm - compare two sorted files line by line SYNOPSIS
comm [OPTION]... FILE1 FILE2 DESCRIPTION
Compare sorted files FILE1 and FILE2 line by line. When FILE1 or FILE2 (not both) is -, read standard input. With no options, produce three-column output. Column one contains lines unique to FILE1, column two contains lines unique to FILE2, and column three contains lines common to both files. -1 suppress column 1 (lines unique to FILE1) -2 suppress column 2 (lines unique to FILE2) -3 suppress column 3 (lines that appear in both files) --check-order check that the input is correctly sorted, even if all input lines are pairable --nocheck-order do not check that the input is correctly sorted --output-delimiter=STR separate columns with STR --total output a summary -z, --zero-terminated line delimiter is NUL, not newline --help display this help and exit --version output version information and exit Note, comparisons honor the rules specified by 'LC_COLLATE'. EXAMPLES
comm -12 file1 file2 Print only lines present in both file1 and file2. comm -3 file1 file2 Print lines in file1 not in file2, and vice versa. AUTHOR
Written by Richard M. Stallman and David MacKenzie. REPORTING BUGS
GNU coreutils online help: <http://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/> Report comm translation bugs to <http://translationproject.org/team/> COPYRIGHT
Copyright (C) 2017 Free Software Foundation, Inc. License GPLv3+: GNU GPL version 3 or later <http://gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html>. This is free software: you are free to change and redistribute it. There is NO WARRANTY, to the extent permitted by law. SEE ALSO
join(1), uniq(1) Full documentation at: <http://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/comm> or available locally via: info '(coreutils) comm invocation' GNU coreutils 8.28 January 2018 COMM(1)
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