06-03-2009
Quote:
which is terminated by a null byte by convention.
To clarify, from ISO C99 Sect 7.1.1, a string is a "contiguous sequence of characters terminated by and including the first null character".
Quote:
your two calls to sizeof will always return 4 (size of a pointer).
This is only true if you are on a platform whose programming model is such that a pointer is 32 bits. One such common programming model is ILP32 (Microsoft Windows, 32-bit Linux) where the size of an integer, long and pointer are all 32 bits. Another common programming model is LP64 (64-bit Linux) where the size of an integer is 32 bits but the size of a long and a pointer is 64 bits.
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1. Programming
we know that sizeof never returns zero when used with structure
then why in this case it is returning zero
struct foo
{
char c;
};
void main()
{
struct foo f;
cout<<sizeof(f);
}
i am working on solaris 5.8
isn't the above function should return the size of empty structure (7 Replies)
Discussion started by: ramneek
7 Replies
2. Programming
Hi,
char *s="yamaha";
cout<<s<<endl;
int *p;
int i=10;
p=&i;
cout<<p<<endl;
1) For the 1st "cout" we will get "yamaha" as output. That is we are getting "content of the address" for cout<<s.
2) But for integer "cout<<p" we are getting the "address only".
Please clarify how we are... (2 Replies)
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2 Replies
3. Programming
Hello,
I'm trying to write a method which will return the extension of a file given the file's name, e.g. test.txt should return txt. I'm using C so am limited to char pointers and arrays. Here is the code as I have it:
char* getext(char *file)
{
char *extension;
int i, j;... (5 Replies)
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4. Programming
If one wants to get a start address of a array or a string or a block of memory via a function, there are at least two methods to achieve it:
(1) one is to pass a pointer-to-pointer parameter, like:
int my_malloc(int size, char **pmem)
{
*pmem=(char *)malloc(size);
if(*pmem==NULL)... (11 Replies)
Discussion started by: aaronwong
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5. Programming
Hi All,
is it possible to find out the size of an array of structures ( without using 'sizeof' operator). The condition is we have the array of structure instant but we are not aware of the elements inside the structure.
Can someone help me out?
Thanks in advance. (18 Replies)
Discussion started by: rvan
18 Replies
6. Programming
Hi,
There are some bewildering sizeof() questions I have in my mind. Could anyone shed some light on this?
int main() {
printf("%d\n", sizeof(main)); // Ans: 1
}
That is, the sizeof() a function identifier though it is treated internally as a pointer gives 1 byte always, why?
... (5 Replies)
Discussion started by: royalibrahim
5 Replies
7. Programming
Hi,
I have defined the class and call the sizeof(object to class) to get the size.
# include <iostream>
# include <iomanip>
using namespace std;
class sample
{
private:
int i;
float j;
char k;
public:
sample()
{
} (2 Replies)
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2 Replies
8. Programming
i have an array like
#define NUM 8
....
new_socket_fd = accept(socket_fd, (struct sockaddr *) &cli_addr, &client_length);
char *items = {"one", "two", "three", "four", "five", "six", "seven", "eight"};
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... (1 Reply)
Discussion started by: omega666
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9. Programming
Ignoring other considerations for a moment and in general ...
Would there be a difference in result (dot oh or execution) of:
A.
strncpy( a, b, sizeof(a) );
vs.
B.
c = sizeof(a);
strncpy( a, b, c );
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10. Programming
I am passing a char* to the function "reverse" and when I execute it with gdb I get:
Program received signal SIGSEGV, Segmentation fault.
0x000000000040083b in reverse (s=0x400b2b "hello") at pointersExample.c:72
72 *q = *p;
Attached is the source code.
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LEARN ABOUT CENTOS
lessecho
LESSECHO(1) General Commands Manual LESSECHO(1)
NAME
lessecho - expand metacharacters
SYNOPSIS
lessecho [-ox] [-cx] [-pn] [-dn] [-mx] [-nn] [-ex] [-a] file ...
DESCRIPTION
lessecho is a program that simply echos its arguments on standard output. But any metacharacter in the output is preceded by an "escape"
character, which by default is a backslash.
OPTIONS
A summary of options is included below.
-ex Specifies "x", rather than backslash, to be the escape char for metachars. If x is "-", no escape char is used and arguments con-
taining metachars are surrounded by quotes instead.
-ox Specifies "x", rather than double-quote, to be the open quote character, which is used if the -e- option is specified.
-cx Specifies "x" to be the close quote character.
-pn Specifies "n" to be the open quote character, as an integer.
-dn Specifies "n" to be the close quote character, as an integer.
-mx Specifies "x" to be a metachar. By default, no characters are considered metachars.
-nn Specifies "n" to be a metachar, as an integer.
-fn Specifies "n" to be the escape char for metachars, as an integer.
-a Specifies that all arguments are to be quoted. The default is that only arguments containing metacharacters are quoted
SEE ALSO
less(1)
AUTHOR
This manual page was written by Thomas Schoepf <schoepf@debian.org>, for the Debian GNU/Linux system (but may be used by others).
Send bug reports or comments to bug-less@gnu.org.
Version 458: 04 Apr 2013 LESSECHO(1)