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Top Forums Shell Programming and Scripting Need help in string extraction using regular expressions Post 302319498 by durden_tyler on Monday 25th of May 2009 10:58:24 AM
Old 05-25-2009
Quote:
Originally Posted by akatraga
...
I am trying to extract the text after a matching pattern from a url using regular expression.
Ex:
Code:
http://locatlhost:2020/proxy/checkthisout

...
You can use regular expressions with more than one command.

Using plain old bash shell:

Code:
$
$ URL="http://localhost:2020/proxy/checkthisout"
$
$ echo ${URL##*/}
checkthisout
$
$ echo `expr "$URL" : '.*/\(.*$\)'`
checkthisout
$

Using perl:

Code:
$
$ echo "http://locatlhost:2020/proxy/checkthisout" | perl -ne 's#.*/##; print'
checkthisout
$

Using awk:

Code:
$
$ echo "http://locatlhost:2020/proxy/checkthisout" | awk 'sub(/.*\//,"")'
checkthisout
$

tyler_durden
 

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RE_COMP(3)						   BSD Library Functions Manual 						RE_COMP(3)

NAME
re_comp, re_exec -- regular expression handler LIBRARY
Compatibility Library (libcompat, -lcompat) SYNOPSIS
#include <unistd.h> char * re_comp(const char *s); int re_exec(const char *s); DESCRIPTION
This interface is made obsolete by regex(3). The re_comp() function compiles a string into an internal form suitable for pattern matching. The re_exec() function checks the argument string against the last string passed to re_comp(). The re_comp() function returns 0 if the string s was compiled successfully; otherwise a string containing an error message is returned. If re_comp() is passed 0 or a null string, it returns without changing the currently compiled regular expression. The re_exec() function returns 1 if the string s matches the last compiled regular expression, 0 if the string s failed to match the last compiled regular expression, and -1 if the compiled regular expression was invalid (indicating an internal error). The strings passed to both re_comp() and re_exec() may have trailing or embedded newline characters; they are terminated by NULs. The regu- lar expressions recognized are described in the manual entry for ed(1), given the above difference. DIAGNOSTICS
The re_exec() function returns -1 for an internal error. The re_comp() function returns ``no previous regular expression'' or one of the strings generated by regerror(3). SEE ALSO
ed(1), egrep(1), ex(1), fgrep(1), grep(1), regex(3) HISTORY
The re_comp() and re_exec() functions appeared in 4.0BSD. BSD
June 4, 1993 BSD
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