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Full Discussion: IVE and VIOS
Operating Systems AIX IVE and VIOS Post 302315561 by shockneck on Tuesday 12th of May 2009 05:36:50 PM
Old 05-12-2009
There are several advantages of IVE/HEA over Virtual Ethernet.
  • First: CPU Load. Using IVE costs considerably less processor cycles than Virtual Ethernet. Depending on network I/O I have seen Virtual Ethernet sucking up three Power6 CPU of a p570.
  • Second: speed. The IVE/HEA connects to the internal GX Bus. It is faster than Gigabit PCI adapters that are used for Virtual Ethernet usually.
  • Third: Number of slots: by using IVE you can use more slots for other (e.g. FC) adapters.
It also might be seen as an advantage that the overall number of virtual adapters in the VIOS is reduced.

A disadvantage of IVE I found is that (depending on the network switch used and the adapter speed resulting thereof) it was impossible to install the LPAR via NIM. However that should not be a problem when you use true Gigabit equipment only.
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IGB(4)							   BSD Kernel Interfaces Manual 						    IGB(4)

NAME
igb -- Intel(R) PRO/1000 PCI Express Gigabit Ethernet adapter driver SYNOPSIS
To compile this driver into the kernel, place the following line in your kernel configuration file: device igb Alternatively, to load the driver as a module at boot time, place the following line in loader.conf(5): if_igb_load="YES" DESCRIPTION
The igb driver provides support for PCI Express Gigabit Ethernet adapters based on the Intel 82575 and 82576 Ethernet controller chips. The driver supports Transmit/Receive checksum offload and Jumbo Frames. Furthermore it supports TCP segmentation offload (TSO) on all adapters. The identification LEDs of the adapters supported by the igb driver can be controlled via the led(4) API for localization purposes. For questions related to hardware requirements, refer to the documentation supplied with your Intel PRO/1000 adapter. All hardware require- ments listed apply to use with FreeBSD. Support for Jumbo Frames is provided via the interface MTU setting. Selecting an MTU larger than 1500 bytes with the ifconfig(8) utility configures the adapter to receive and transmit Jumbo Frames. The maximum MTU size for Jumbo Frames is 9216. This driver supports hardware assisted VLANs. The igb driver supports the following media types: autoselect Enables auto-negotiation for speed and duplex. 10baseT/UTP Sets 10Mbps operation. Use the mediaopt option to select full-duplex mode. 100baseTX Sets 100Mbps operation. Use the mediaopt option to select full-duplex mode. 1000baseSX Sets 1000Mbps operation. Only full-duplex mode is supported at this speed. 1000baseTX Sets 1000Mbps operation. Only full-duplex mode is supported at this speed. The igb driver supports the following media options: full-duplex Forces full-duplex operation half-duplex Forces half-duplex operation. Only use mediaopt to set the driver to full-duplex. If mediaopt is not specified, the driver defaults to half-duplex. For more information on configuring this device, see ifconfig(8). HARDWARE
The igb driver supports Gigabit Ethernet adapters based on the Intel 82575 and 82576 controller chips: o Intel Gigabit ET Dual Port Server Adapter (82576) o Intel Gigabit VT Quad Port Server Adapter (82575) LOADER TUNABLES
Tunables can be set at the loader(8) prompt before booting the kernel or stored in loader.conf(5). hw.igb.rxd Number of receive descriptors allocated by the driver. The default value is 256. The minimum is 80, and the maximum is 4096. hw.igb.txd Number of transmit descriptors allocated by the driver. The default value is 256. The minimum is 80, and the maximum is 4096. hw.igb.enable_aim If set to 1, enable Adaptive Interrupt Moderation. The default is to enable Adaptive Interrupt Moderation. DIAGNOSTICS
igb%d: Unable to allocate bus resource: memory A fatal initialization error has occurred. igb%d: Unable to allocate bus resource: interrupt A fatal initialization error has occurred. igb%d: watchdog timeout -- resetting The device has stopped responding to the network, or there is a problem with the network connection (cable). SUPPORT
For general information and support, go to the Intel support website at: http://support.intel.com. If an issue is identified with the released source code on the supported kernel with a supported adapter, email the specific information related to the issue to <freebsdnic@mailbox.intel.com>. FILES
/dev/led/igb* identification LED device nodes EXAMPLES
Make the identification LED of igb0 blink: echo f2 > /dev/led/igb0 Turn the identification LED of igb0 off again: echo 0 > /dev/led/igb0 SEE ALSO
altq(4), arp(4), em(4), led(4), netintro(4), ng_ether(4), polling(4), vlan(4), ifconfig(8) HISTORY
The igb device driver first appeared in FreeBSD 7.1. AUTHORS
The igb driver was written by Intel Corporation <freebsdnic@mailbox.intel.com>. BSD
May 14, 2010 BSD
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