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Full Discussion: How to extract some parts of a file to create some outfile
Top Forums Shell Programming and Scripting How to extract some parts of a file to create some outfile Post 302314915 by iammitra on Monday 11th of May 2009 04:39:46 AM
Old 05-11-2009
Dear All,
Thanks for your replies, codes and advices.
My main problem is I am very new in programming. I am trying to learn. So I am not habituated with either perl or python. Both are new to me. Can anybody please help me to understand how should I make this files executable, like a script, which I can call afterwords? Suppose if I call the script like code.perl or code.anything else
Everytime I want to give ./code.perl input.txt
My 1st try was:
Code:
#!/usr/bin/perl -w

$#ARGV==1 or die "Usage: 2ndprocess-script 1st-output-file-as-inputfile\n";

$name=shift;

$inputfile="`pwd`/$name";

perl -ne '{$/=""; $i=1;
  while (/^Taxonomy:.(.*?)\+{11}/msgi) {
    $x = $1; $x =~ s/(^|\n)\s+/\1/g;
    open(OUT,">outfile".$i++.".txt"); print OUT $x; close(OUT);
  }}' inputfile;

and 2nd try was:
Code:
#!/usr/bin/perl -w

$#ARGV==1 or die "Usage: 2ndprocess-script 1st-output-file-as-inputfile\n";

$name=shift;

$inputfile="`pwd`/$name";

open $fh,"<", $inputfile;
my ($flag,$n)=(0,0);
while(<$fh>){
	if(/Taxonomy:/){
		$n++;
		$file=sprintf("outfile%s.txt",$n);
		open FH,"+>$file";
		$flag=1;
		next;
	}
	if(/\++/){
		$flag=0;
		next;
	}
	print FH $_ if $flag==1;
}

But both of them didn't work in a desired way.
Can anybody please help me?
With best regards and many thanks,
Mitra.
 

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LEARN ABOUT OSX

locale::codes::script

Locale::Codes::Script(3pm)				 Perl Programmers Reference Guide				Locale::Codes::Script(3pm)

NAME

       Locale::Codes::Script - standard codes for script identification

SYNOPSIS

	  use Locale::Codes::Script;

	  $script  = code2script('phnx');		      # 'Phoenician'
	  $code    = script2code('Phoenician'); 	      # 'Phnx'
	  $code    = script2code('Phoenician',
				 LOCALE_CODE_NUMERIC);	      # 115

	  @codes   = all_script_codes();
	  @scripts = all_script_names();

DESCRIPTION

       The "Locale::Codes::Script" module provides access to standards codes used for identifying scripts, such as those defined in ISO 15924.

       Most of the routines take an optional additional argument which specifies the code set to use. If not specified, the default ISO 15924
       four-letter codes will be used.

SUPPORTED CODE SETS

       There are several different code sets you can use for identifying scripts. A code set may be specified using either a name, or a constant
       that is automatically exported by this module.

       For example, the two are equivalent:

	  $script = code2script('phnx','alpha');
	  $script = code2script('phnx',LOCALE_SCRIPT_ALPHA);

       The codesets currently supported are:

       alpha, LOCALE_SCRIPT_ALPHA
	   This is a set of four-letter (capitalized) codes from ISO 15924 such as 'Phnx' for Phoenician.  It also includes additions to this set
	   included in the IANA language registry.

	   The Zxxx, Zyyy, and Zzzz codes are not used.

	   This is the default code set.

       num, LOCALE_SCRIPT_NUMERIC
	   This is a set of three-digit numeric codes from ISO 15924 such as 115 for Phoenician.

ROUTINES

       code2script ( CODE [,CODESET] )
       script2code ( NAME [,CODESET] )
       script_code2code ( CODE ,CODESET ,CODESET2 )
       all_script_codes ( [CODESET] )
       all_script_names ( [CODESET] )
       Locale::Codes::Script::rename_script  ( CODE ,NEW_NAME [,CODESET] )
       Locale::Codes::Script::add_script  ( CODE ,NAME [,CODESET] )
       Locale::Codes::Script::delete_script  ( CODE [,CODESET] )
       Locale::Codes::Script::add_script_alias	( NAME ,NEW_NAME )
       Locale::Codes::Script::delete_script_alias  ( NAME )
       Locale::Codes::Script::rename_script_code  ( CODE ,NEW_CODE [,CODESET] )
       Locale::Codes::Script::add_script_code_alias  ( CODE ,NEW_CODE [,CODESET] )
       Locale::Codes::Script::delete_script_code_alias	( CODE [,CODESET] )
	   These routines are all documented in the Locale::Codes::API man page.

SEE ALSO

       Locale::Codes
	   The Locale-Codes distribution.

       Locale::Codes::API
	   The list of functions supported by this module.

       http://www.unicode.org/iso15924/
	   Home page for ISO 15924.

       http://www.iana.org/assignments/language-subtag-registry
	   The IANA language subtag registry.

AUTHOR

       See Locale::Codes for full author history.

       Currently maintained by Sullivan Beck (sbeck@cpan.org).

COPYRIGHT

	  Copyright (c) 1997-2001 Canon Research Centre Europe (CRE).
	  Copyright (c) 2001-2010 Neil Bowers
	  Copyright (c) 2010-2012 Sullivan Beck

       This module is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the same terms as Perl itself.

perl v5.16.2							    2012-10-11						Locale::Codes::Script(3pm)
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