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Top Forums Shell Programming and Scripting shell replacing space with line breaks Post 302309280 by mshulman1980 on Tuesday 21st of April 2009 01:37:12 PM
Old 04-21-2009
Error shell replacing space with line breaks

I'm parsing through a large lslpp -Lc output file with a for loop. The file contains many lines similar to this:
zip:zip-2.3-3:2.3: : :C:R:A file compression and packaging utility compatible with PKZIP.: :/bin/rpm -e zip: : : : :0:

There appears to be no specialized or secret markup in the file.
However, when I try reading through the file in a loop while in a shell script, it breaks up every space as a line break, and each line break as a double break.
Below is the code:
Code:
#!/usr/bin/ksh
for i in `cat -n servername.lpp`
do 
echo "$i"
done

The strange thing is that cat does not seem to notice that the lines are being broken up, as indicated by the output below.
I also tried reading in the file with a second perl script (for i in `perl perlscript.pl) and got exactly the same problem.

Output from entering the

Output from script file:
Code:
 1
#Package
Name:Fileset:Level:State:PTF
Id:Fix
State:Type:Description:Destination
Dir.:Uninstaller:Message
Catalog:Message
Set:Message
Number:Parent:Automatic:EFIX
Locked:Install
Path:Build
Date
2
Java14.sdk:Java14.sdk:1.4.2.175:
:
:C:F:Java
SDK
32-bit:
:
:
:
:
:
:0:0:/:


I've also tried this with bash shell specified. I'm not sure how to resolve this. Any help would be appreciated.

Last edited by mshulman1980; 04-21-2009 at 02:38 PM.. Reason: Replaced quote tag with code tag to avoid auto emoticon insertion
 

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ZIPARCHIVE.OPEN(3)							 1							ZIPARCHIVE.OPEN(3)

ZipArchive::open - Open a ZIP file archive

SYNOPSIS
mixed ZipArchive::open (string $filename, [int $flags]) DESCRIPTION
Opens a new zip archive for reading, writing or modifying. PARAMETERS
o $filename - The file name of the ZIP archive to open. o $flags - The mode to use to open the archive. o ZipArchive::OVERWRITE o ZipArchive::CREATE o ZipArchive::EXCL o ZipArchive::CHECKCONS RETURN VALUES
o $Error codes - Returns TRUE on success or the error code. o ZipArchive::ER_EXISTS File already exists. o ZipArchive::ER_INCONS Zip archive inconsistent. o ZipArchive::ER_INVAL Invalid argument. o ZipArchive::ER_MEMORY Malloc failure. o ZipArchive::ER_NOENT No such file. o ZipArchive::ER_NOZIP Not a zip archive. o ZipArchive::ER_OPEN Can't open file. o ZipArchive::ER_READ Read error. o ZipArchive::ER_SEEK Seek error. EXAMPLES
Example #1 Open and extract <?php $zip = new ZipArchive; $res = $zip->open('test.zip'); if ($res === TRUE) { echo 'ok'; $zip->extractTo('test'); $zip->close(); } else { echo 'failed, code:' . $res; } ?> Example #2 Create an archive <?php $zip = new ZipArchive; $res = $zip->open('test.zip', ZipArchive::CREATE); if ($res === TRUE) { $zip->addFromString('test.txt', 'file content goes here'); $zip->addFile('data.txt', 'entryname.txt'); $zip->close(); echo 'ok'; } else { echo 'failed'; } ?> PHP Documentation Group ZIPARCHIVE.OPEN(3)
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