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Top Forums Programming windows to dos file name conversion x'ad' Post 302308347 by Corona688 on Friday 17th of April 2009 06:36:36 PM
Old 04-17-2009
Quote:
Originally Posted by gillbates
Well that's interesting. I have never looked into this whole unicode thing before. So it encodes most things using one byte and the standard ascii charactors but it can also use two bytes to encode another 100,000 or so symbols. I guess that ought to last them awhile.
One byte for ASCII, two to four bytes for everything else. It should last them a very long time. Unfortunately UTF8 doesn't just include new glyphs it includes new control characters. Most things ignore them, a few throw up on them, and a precious few actually process them properly.
Quote:
I take it various displays can't really handle them as they print differently when I cut and paste them from unix to windows and different applications under each system.
Depends whether these various displays are variously displaying UTF-8. You can't dump UTF-8 things in another code set and have it understoood. One glorious day, everything will be UTF-8. Until then, we have this. Smilie
 

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Encode::MIME::Header(3) 				User Contributed Perl Documentation				   Encode::MIME::Header(3)

NAME
Encode::MIME::Header -- MIME 'B' and 'Q' header encoding SYNOPSIS
use Encode qw/encode decode/; $utf8 = decode('MIME-Header', $header); $header = encode('MIME-Header', $utf8); ABSTRACT
This module implements RFC 2047 Mime Header Encoding. There are 3 variant encoding names; "MIME-Header", "MIME-B" and "MIME-Q". The difference is described below decode() encode() ---------------------------------------------- MIME-Header Both B and Q =?UTF-8?B?....?= MIME-B B only; Q croaks =?UTF-8?B?....?= MIME-Q Q only; B croaks =?UTF-8?Q?....?= DESCRIPTION
When you decode(=?encoding?X?ENCODED WORD?=), ENCODED WORD is extracted and decoded for X encoding (B for Base64, Q for Quoted-Printable). Then the decoded chunk is fed to decode(encoding). So long as encoding is supported by Encode, any source encoding is fine. When you encode, it just encodes UTF-8 string with X encoding then quoted with =?UTF-8?X?....?= . The parts that RFC 2047 forbids to encode are left as is and long lines are folded within 76 bytes per line. BUGS
It would be nice to support encoding to non-UTF8, such as =?ISO-2022-JP? and =?ISO-8859-1?= but that makes the implementation too complicated. These days major mail agents all support =?UTF-8? so I think it is just good enough. Due to popular demand, 'MIME-Header-ISO_2022_JP' was introduced by Makamaka. Thre are still too many MUAs especially cellular phone handsets which does not grok UTF-8. SEE ALSO
Encode RFC 2047, <http://www.faqs.org/rfcs/rfc2047.html> and many other locations. perl v5.16.3 2013-04-29 Encode::MIME::Header(3)
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