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Top Forums Shell Programming and Scripting Append values before a string Post 302306131 by bakunin on Saturday 11th of April 2009 06:04:36 AM
Old 04-11-2009
If your first variable would contain only one value it would be a simple concatenation:

Code:
a="/my/content"
b="/additional"

c="${a}${b}"
print - "$c"

You might consider changing your variable $a to an array where each element contains exactly one value. You could use the above mechanism then:

Code:
a[1]="/my/content1"
a[2]="/my/content2"
a[3]="/my/content3"
a[4]="/my/content4"

b="/additional"
i=1

while [ $i -le ${#a[*]} ] ; do
     c="${b}${a[$i]}" ; print - "$c" # only display the changed value
     # a[$i]="${b}${a[$i]}"          # alternatively store it back to the array
     (( i += 1 ))
done

If you want to stick with your way of storage content use a for-loop to cycle through all the elements of your variable and add the additional content to every element one at a time:

Code:
a="/my/content1 /my/content2 /my/content3 /my/content4"
b="/additional"
i=""
newstring=""

for i in $a ; do
     c="${b}${i}" ; print - "$c"    # only display the changed value
     # newstring="${newstring}${c}" # alternatively concatenate to a new string
done

I hope this helps.

bakunin
 

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xfs_estimate(8) 					      System Manager's Manual						   xfs_estimate(8)

NAME
xfs_estimate - estimate the space that an XFS filesystem will take SYNOPSIS
xfs_estimate [ -h? ] [ -b blocksize ] [ -i logsize ] [ -e logsize ] [ -v ] directory ... DESCRIPTION
For each directory argument, xfs_estimate estimates the space that directory would take if it were copied to an XFS filesystem. xfs_esti- mate does not cross mount points. The following definitions are used: KB = *1024 MB = *1024*1024 GB = *1024*1024*1024 The xfs_estimate options are: -b blocksize Use blocksize instead of the default blocksize of 4096 bytes. The modifier k can be used after the number to indicate multiplica- tion by 1024. For example, xfs_estimate -b 64k / requests an estimate of the space required by the directory / on an XFS filesystem using a blocksize of 64K (65536) bytes. -v Display more information, formatted. -h Display usage message. -? Display usage message. -i, -e logsize Use logsize instead of the default log size of 1000 blocks. -i refers to an internal log, while -e refers to an external log. The modifiers k or m can be used after the number to indicate multiplication by 1024 or 1048576, respectively. For example, xfs_estimate -i 1m / requests an estimate of the space required by the directory / on an XFS filesystem using an internal log of 1 megabyte. EXAMPLES
% xfs_estimate -e 10m /var/tmp /var/tmp will take about 4.2 megabytes with the external log using 2560 blocks or about 10.0 megabytes % xfs_estimate -v -e 10m /var/tmp directory bsize blocks megabytes logsize /var/tmp 4096 792 4.0MB 10485760 % xfs_estimate -v /var/tmp directory bsize blocks megabytes logsize /var/tmp 4096 3352 14.0MB 10485760 % xfs_estimate /var/tmp /var/tmp will take about 14.0 megabytes xfs_estimate(8)
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