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Operating Systems AIX How to show hostname infor after login Post 302303010 by marcus121 on Wednesday 1st of April 2009 03:53:40 PM
Old 04-01-2009
Quote:
Originally Posted by wempy
Are you using csh? ksh and bash both seem to "see" the changes to PS1 immediately. (i.e. without having to export them). What shell are you using?
ksh.
This works fine on the command line:
Code:
$ D='$PWD'
$ PS1="$(hostname -s):$D> "
strawboss:/home/mlibby> cd /msa1/profiles/mlibby/ksh
strawboss:/msa1/profiles/mlibby/ksh>

The problem I'm having is when I'm trying to see the control characters work. According to an earlier post, I should be able to use "\h" for short host name--in lieu of $(hostname -s); I should be able to use "\w" for working directory--in lieu of D='$PWD' and $D.

I know how to get the prompt I want. The control character (back-slash construct) was new information to me, and I was trying to get that to work. That is what I'm having difficulty with. According to the earlier post in this thread (if I read it right), I should be able to type this to get the same results as above:
Code:
$ PS1="\h:\w> "
h:w>

... but as you see, instead I get the prompt "h:w>"
~Marcus
 

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echo(1B)					     SunOS/BSD Compatibility Package Commands						  echo(1B)

NAME
echo - echo arguments to standard output SYNOPSIS
/usr/ucb/echo [-n] [argument] DESCRIPTION
echo writes its arguments, separated by BLANKs and terminated by a NEWLINE, to the standard output. echo is useful for producing diagnostics in command files and for sending known data into a pipe, and for displaying the contents of envi- ronment variables. For example, you can use echo to determine how many subdirectories below the root directory (/) is your current directory, as follows: o echo your current-working-directory's full pathname o pipe the output through tr to translate the path's embedded slash-characters into space-characters o pipe that output through wc -w for a count of the names in your path. example% /usr/bin/echo "echo $PWD | tr '/' ' ' | wc -w" See tr(1) and wc(1) for their functionality. The shells csh(1), ksh(1), and sh(1), each have an echo built-in command, which, by default, will have precedence, and will be invoked if the user calls echo without a full pathname. /usr/ucb/echo and csh's echo() have an -n option, but do not understand back-slashed escape characters. sh's echo(), ksh's echo(), and /usr/bin/echo, on the other hand, understand the black-slashed escape characters, and ksh's echo() also understands a as the audible bell character; however, these commands do not have an -n option. OPTIONS
-n Do not add the NEWLINE to the output. ATTRIBUTES
See attributes(5) for descriptions of the following attributes: +-----------------------------+-----------------------------+ | ATTRIBUTE TYPE | ATTRIBUTE VALUE | +-----------------------------+-----------------------------+ |Availability |SUNWscpu | +-----------------------------+-----------------------------+ SEE ALSO
csh(1), echo(1), ksh(1), sh(1), tr(1), wc(1), attributes(5) NOTES
The -n option is a transition aid for BSD applications, and may not be supported in future releases. SunOS 5.10 3 Aug 1994 echo(1B)
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