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Top Forums UNIX for Dummies Questions & Answers script/program in vi include $? or... Post 302298902 by wabard on Wednesday 18th of March 2009 10:16:46 PM
Old 03-18-2009
Error

Step 1)

When writing scripts, you do not include the "$" at the beginning of the line, since in a shell, the "$" is actually the command prompt. The $ has a specific meaning within the shell program itself (it is used to reference variables).


Thus, in the example you supplied, vi a file called "myscript.sh". The script program would look similar to the following:

Code:
#!/bin/sh
echo "Today's date is `date`"

Note the quotes around the echo statement. This is due to the fact that you have an apostrophe within the desired phrase.

Step 2) Save the file and chmod +x myscript.sh
Step 3) ./myscript.sh

Code:
$ vi myscript.sh
$ chmod +x myscript.sh
$ ./myscript.sh



or

Step 3a) echo $PATH to see if the directory where "myscript.sh" is included, if not, include it using the following (for a Bourne/Korn shell or equivalent) into your login profile

PATH=$PATH:/newdirectorytoadd
export PATH

for csh users,

set path=($path /newdirectorytoadd)

or

setenv PATH ${PATH}:/newdirectorytoadd

(I'm not a csh power user, so double check this...)

Step 3b) at the command prompt, just execute the myscript.sh file


Code:
$ vi myscript.sh
$ chmod +x myscript.sh
$ PATH=$PATH:/this/is/the/directory
$ export PATH
$ myscript.sh


Don't think I can get much more explicit, I hope this helps.

Last edited by wabard; 03-19-2009 at 06:59 AM.. Reason: Spelling, I'm pendantic... :)
 

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DATETIME.ADD(3) 							 1							   DATETIME.ADD(3)

DateTime::add - Adds an amount of days, months, years, hours, minutes and seconds to a DateTime object

       Object oriented style

SYNOPSIS
public DateTime DateTime::add (DateInterval $interval) DESCRIPTION
Procedural style DateTime date_add (DateTime $object, DateInterval $interval) Adds the specified DateInterval object to the specified DateTime object. PARAMETERS
o $object -Procedural style only: A DateTime object returned by date_create(3). The function modifies this object. o $interval - A DateInterval object RETURN VALUES
Returns the DateTime object for method chaining or FALSE on failure. EXAMPLES
Example #1 DateTime.add(3) example Object oriented style <?php $date = new DateTime('2000-01-01'); $date->add(new DateInterval('P10D')); echo $date->format('Y-m-d') . " "; ?> Procedural style <?php $date = date_create('2000-01-01'); date_add($date, date_interval_create_from_date_string('10 days')); echo date_format($date, 'Y-m-d'); ?> The above examples will output: 2000-01-11 Example #2 Further DateTime.add(3) examples <?php $date = new DateTime('2000-01-01'); $date->add(new DateInterval('PT10H30S')); echo $date->format('Y-m-d H:i:s') . " "; $date = new DateTime('2000-01-01'); $date->add(new DateInterval('P7Y5M4DT4H3M2S')); echo $date->format('Y-m-d H:i:s') . " "; ?> The above example will output: 2000-01-01 10:00:30 2007-06-05 04:03:02 Example #3 Beware when adding months <?php $date = new DateTime('2000-12-31'); $interval = new DateInterval('P1M'); $date->add($interval); echo $date->format('Y-m-d') . " "; $date->add($interval); echo $date->format('Y-m-d') . " "; ?> The above example will output: 2001-01-31 2001-03-03 NOTES
DateTime.modify(3) is an alternative when using PHP 5.2. SEE ALSO
DateTime.sub(3), DateTime.diff(3), DateTime.modify(3). PHP Documentation Group DATETIME.ADD(3)
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