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Full Discussion: Search for string in a file and extract another string to a variable
Top Forums Shell Programming and Scripting Search for string in a file and extract another string to a variable Post 302298876 by daikeyang on Wednesday 18th of March 2009 07:50:58 PM
Old 03-18-2009
Search for string in a file and extract another string to a variable
Hi, guys. I have one question:

I need to search for a string in a file, and then extract another string from the file and assign it to a variable.

For example:

the contents of the file (group) is below:
...
ftp:x:23:
mail:x:34
...
testing:x:2001
sales:x:2002
development:x:2003
...

I want to search for string "testing", then extract group id (2001) on the same line and assign it to a variable.

Can anybody help me with me question?

Thank you very much for your time in advance

-K.D
 

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LEARN ABOUT OPENSOLARIS

conflict

CONFLICT(8)                                                          [nmh-1.5]                                                         CONFLICT(8)

NAME

       conflict - search for alias/password conflicts

SYNOPSIS

       /usr/lib/mh/conflict [-search directory] [-mail name] [-version] [-help] [aliasfiles ...]

DESCRIPTION

       Conflict is a program that checks to see if the interface between nmh and the transport system is in good shape

       Conflict also checks for maildrops in /var/mail which do not belong to a valid user.  It assumes that no user name will start with `.', and
       thus ignores files in /var/mail which begin with `.'.  It also checks for entries in the group(5) file which do not belong to a valid user,
       and for users who do not have a valid group number.  In addition duplicate users and groups are noted.

       If  the  -mail  name  switch is used, then the results will be sent to the specified name.  Otherwise, the results are sent to the standard
       output.

       The -search directory switch can be used to search directories other than /var/mail and to report  anomalies  in  those  directories.   The
       -search directory switch can appear more than one time in an invocation to conflict.

       Conflict should be run under cron(8), or whenever system accounting takes place.

FILES

       /etc/nmh/mts.conf          nmh mts configuration file
       /etc/passwd                List of users
       /etc/group                 List of groups
       /usr/bin/mh/mhmail         Program to send mail
       /var/mail/                 Directory of mail drop

PROFILE COMPONENTS

       None

SEE ALSO

       mh-alias(5)

DEFAULTS

       `aliasfiles' defaults to /etc/nmh/MailAliases

CONTEXT

       None

MH.6.8                                                             11 June 2012                                                        CONFLICT(8)
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