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Operating Systems Solaris Unable to login as a User or Root on one client Post 302291151 by deaconf19 on Tuesday 24th of February 2009 09:58:33 PM
Old 02-24-2009
Unable to login as a User or Root on one client

I am running 5.10 Generic_120011-14
Sunblade 1500

I have one client that was working fine in a training environment. Then this week the user is unable to login as the user that is created by default. The students do not have access to root to change system files or user accounts. This is strictly controlled.

The system boots up fine without errors to the login screen. but unable to login. I tried telnet as the user and this did not work same for FTP. the password is simple and I know caps lock is not on.

I had a local engineer try root login and the same result. he tried on a working computer same password and account and it worked. So i had him try to boot -s when did this the following error had came up.

*** Unable to retrieve `root' entry in shadow password file ***

Entering System Maintenance Mode

I can't RCP the shadow into /etc either. any suggestions beside reloading I was going to boot off cd and check the shadow and password file to see what happened.
 

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NEWGRP(1)                                                          User Commands                                                         NEWGRP(1)

NAME
newgrp - log in to a new group SYNOPSIS
newgrp [-] [group] DESCRIPTION
The newgrp command is used to change the current group ID during a login session. If the optional - flag is given, the user's environment will be reinitialized as though the user had logged in, otherwise the current environment, including current working directory, remains unchanged. newgrp changes the current real group ID to the named group, or to the default group listed in /etc/passwd if no group name is given. newgrp also tries to add the group to the user groupset. If not root, the user will be prompted for a password if she does not have a password (in /etc/shadow if this user has an entry in the shadowed password file, or in /etc/passwd otherwise) and the group does, or if the user is not listed as a member and the group has a password. The user will be denied access if the group password is empty and the user is not listed as a member. If there is an entry for this group in /etc/gshadow, then the list of members and the password of this group will be taken from this file, otherwise, the entry in /etc/group is considered. CONFIGURATION
The following configuration variables in /etc/login.defs change the behavior of this tool: SYSLOG_SG_ENAB (boolean) Enable "syslog" logging of sg activity. FILES
/etc/passwd User account information. /etc/shadow Secure user account information. /etc/group Group account information. /etc/gshadow Secure group account information. SEE ALSO
id(1), login(1), su(1), sg(1), gpasswd(1), group(5), gshadow(5). shadow-utils 4.5 01/25/2018 NEWGRP(1)
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