02-10-2009
I believe ${LOGNAME} ${PWD} are special ,,metacharacters'' that are interpreted by shell. bash, ksh are modern shells with a lot of capabilities, sh and csh are more simple shells that don't have all that fancy stuff.
shell is sort of programming language, in .vbs (forgive me this example here) a variable is simply wirrten like var, in perl/shell you need to write $var, what you spotted is simply one of differences between csh, sh, ksh, bash.
10 More Discussions You Might Find Interesting
1. UNIX for Advanced & Expert Users
I want to set my prompt to something more descriptive than a plain old $, so I set the PS1 variable as such:
PS1=""
Which changes the prompt correctly, but when I change directories, it does not update the prompt. So I tried this:
PS1="`pwd`>"
I get the same results when changing... (2 Replies)
Discussion started by: dangral
2 Replies
2. UNIX for Dummies Questions & Answers
Hi,
I am trying to set my current prompt with the current directory iam working on by $PS1=$PWD but it is blank.
please help. (4 Replies)
Discussion started by: papachi
4 Replies
3. Shell Programming and Scripting
Hi,
I'm using the ksh shell and I'd like to set my PS1 prompt on an AIX system to include, amongst ther things, the current time.
This was my best effort: export PS1=$(date -u +%R)'${ME}:${PWD}# '
but this only sets the time to the value when PS1 is defined and the time value doesn't... (4 Replies)
Discussion started by: m223464
4 Replies
4. Shell Programming and Scripting
please tell me what is "!" mean in below value of PS1 variable
PS1='($PWD) !>'
Thanks Sunny (3 Replies)
Discussion started by: sunilmenhdiratt
3 Replies
5. Shell Programming and Scripting
shell script: #!/bin/csh set VAR=12345 echo $VAR
will peacefully give the output 12345 at shell. I need to use C++ to do the same in some part of the code:
string str = "12345";
retValue="set var1= "+str;
system(retValue1.c_str());
system("echo $var1");
This doesn't create a system... (1 Reply)
Discussion started by: harshvardhan360
1 Replies
6. UNIX for Dummies Questions & Answers
I have set PSI for my prompt using the following command:
PS1="${debian_chroot:+($debian_chroot)}\\u@\h:\\\w\a]\ "which produces
chrisd@pguk:~]I want to include [ in the beginning but cannot understand the way to do this.
Also I want to show only the current directory, not the whole... (4 Replies)
Discussion started by: kristinu
4 Replies
7. UNIX for Dummies Questions & Answers
Hi i'm new to unix, can anyone assist in me setting the PS1 variable in unix (3 Replies)
Discussion started by: user@123
3 Replies
8. UNIX for Dummies Questions & Answers
I am trying to install timbl- memory based learner tools in ubuntu. it after unpacking the tar file it brings the following msg
No package 'ticcutils' found
Consider adjusting the PKG_CONFIG_PATH environment variable if you
installed software in a non-standard prefix.
Alternatively, you... (1 Reply)
Discussion started by: gbdaw
1 Replies
9. UNIX for Dummies Questions & Answers
I have given as:
PS1="Karthick>" in linux.
Now the prompt changed as:
Karthick>
Now I need to get back the default prompt .
How to achieve this?
Thanks in advance (13 Replies)
Discussion started by: karthick nath
13 Replies
10. UNIX for Beginners Questions & Answers
Hello all,
I am EXTREMELY new to using bash and I have a bit of a problem: I'm trying to set up a shell script that can
1.) take one of several giant files off of an external hard drive
2.) use it as input for scripts on my laptop's hard drive
... (3 Replies)
Discussion started by: machine_spirit
3 Replies
suspend(1) User Commands suspend(1)
NAME
suspend - shell built-in function to halt the current shell
SYNOPSIS
sh
suspend
csh
suspend
ksh
suspend
DESCRIPTION
sh
Stops the execution of the current shell (but not if it is the login shell).
csh
Stop the shell in its tracks, much as if it had been sent a stop signal with ^Z. This is most often used to stop shells started by su.
ksh
Stops the execution of the current shell (but not if it is the login shell).
ATTRIBUTES
See attributes(5) for descriptions of the following attributes:
+-----------------------------+-----------------------------+
| ATTRIBUTE TYPE | ATTRIBUTE VALUE |
+-----------------------------+-----------------------------+
|Availability |SUNWcsu |
+-----------------------------+-----------------------------+
SEE ALSO
csh(1), kill(1), ksh(1), sh(1), su(1M), attributes(5)
SunOS 5.10 15 Apr 1994 suspend(1)