02-10-2009
root executes a script as another user
Hi All,
Am using the below command to start my application using the root user
su - bin -c "/home/bin/test/start.sh"
but am getting the error becaue i have set some environment varibales in bin's .profile
when i execute the command start.sh by logging directly into bin account it's working fine
But where as if i ran the above command using the root user am getting error seems it's not loading the bin's .profile file
Please advise me how to load the bin's profile while using the su
10 More Discussions You Might Find Interesting
1. Shell Programming and Scripting
we have this script that stops, starts and monitor process scheduler. prcs_control. this script runs perfectly when executed by ps_user.
we are now creating a new script that will run this script and is executed by root. this script needs to execute the prcs_control as ps_user because root can... (1 Reply)
Discussion started by: tads98
1 Replies
2. Shell Programming and Scripting
Dear All
I am running into a situation where I am running a script as another user lets say oracle using su command as below, and the script fails because the .profile of oracle is not executed so the environment variables are not set.
cat /etc/passwd | grep oracle... (4 Replies)
Discussion started by: dbsupp
4 Replies
3. Shell Programming and Scripting
Hi All
I have written one shell script for GPRS route add is given below named GPRSRouteSet.sh
URL="www.google.com"
VBURL="10.5.2.211"
echo "Setting route for $URL for GPRS"
URL_Address=`nslookup $URL|grep Address:|grep -v "#"|awk -F " " '{print $2}'|head -1`
echo "Executing ... (3 Replies)
Discussion started by: mnmonu
3 Replies
4. Shell Programming and Scripting
Hi,
I have a linux redhat 9 server and I am concerned about the security on that server.
I would like to be able to write a script that records all the commands that were typed at the command prompt before the user calls the 'history -c' command and deletes all the history.
I was thinking about... (4 Replies)
Discussion started by: mishkamima
4 Replies
5. Shell Programming and Scripting
So I have a script that runs as a non-root user, lets say the username is 'xymon' .
This script needs to log on to a remote system as a non-root user also and call up a bash script that runs another bash script as root.
in short: user xymon on system A needs to run a file as root user and have... (2 Replies)
Discussion started by: damang111
2 Replies
6. AIX
I have a command in init that trys to start a daemon and open a log, but a get an error error that the file access permissions do not allow the specified action. My permissions on the log file are:
-rw-r--r-- 1 root system 4434 Mar 22 15:13 dsmerror.log
The logfile is written to... (2 Replies)
Discussion started by: pong3d
2 Replies
7. UNIX for Dummies Questions & Answers
I've been through many threads before i decide to create a separate thread.
I can't really find the solution to my (simple) problem.
Here's what I'm trying to achieve:
As "canar" user I want to run a command, let's say "/opt/ocaml/bin/ocaml" as "duck" user.
The only to achieve this is to... (1 Reply)
Discussion started by: canar
1 Replies
8. Shell Programming and Scripting
Hi Every body,
I would need a shell script program to login as different user and perform some copy commands in the script.
example: Supppose ora_toms is the active user
ora_toms should be able to run a script where user: ftptomsp pass: XXX should login through and run the commands
... (9 Replies)
Discussion started by: ujjwal27
9 Replies
9. Shell Programming and Scripting
I am writing a korn shell script where i need to switch to root in between and again exit from root to normal user and continue other commands.
Is that possible to switch between these two in the same script? (1 Reply)
Discussion started by: santosh2626
1 Replies
10. Shell Programming and Scripting
Hi,
I need to switch from local user to root user in a shell script.
I need to make it automated so that it doesn't prompt for the root password.
I heard the su command will do that work but it prompt for the password.
and also can someone tell me whether su command spawns a new shell or... (1 Reply)
Discussion started by: Little
1 Replies
LEARN ABOUT CENTOS
runuser
RUNUSER(1) User Commands RUNUSER(1)
NAME
runuser - run a command with substitute user and group ID
SYNOPSIS
runuser [options] -u user command [argument...]
runuser [options] [-] [ user [argument...] ]
DESCRIPTION
runuser allows to run commands with substitute user and group ID. If the option -u not given, fallback to su compatible semantic and shell
is executed. The difference between the commands runuser and su is that runuser does not ask for password (because it may be executed by
root user only) and it uses a different PAM configuration. The command runuser does not have to be installed with suid permissions.
When called without arguments runuser defaults to running an interactive shell as root.
For backward compatibility runuser defaults to not change the current directory and to only set the environment variables HOME and SHELL
(plus USER and LOGNAME if the target user is not root). This version of runuser uses PAM for session management.
OPTIONS
-c command, --command=command
Pass command to the shell with the -c option.
--session-command=command
Same as -c but do not create a new session (discouraged).
-f, --fast
Pass -f to the shell which may or may not be useful depending on the shell.
-g, --group=group
specify the primary group, this option is allowed for root user only
-G, --supp-group=group
specify a supplemental group, this option is allowed for root user only
-, -l, --login
Starts the shell as login shell with an environment similar to a real login:
o clears all environment variables except for TERM
o initializes the environment variables HOME, SHELL, USER, LOGNAME, PATH
o changes to the target user's home directory
o sets argv[0] of the shell to '-' in order to make the shell a login shell
-m, -p, --preserve-environment
Preserves the whole environment, ie does not set HOME, SHELL, USER nor LOGNAME. The option is ignored if the option --login is
specified.
-s SHELL, --shell=SHELL
Runs the specified shell instead of the default. The shell to run is selected according to the following rules in order:
o the shell specified with --shell
o The shell specified in the environment variable SHELL if the --preserve-environment option is used.
o the shell listed in the passwd entry of the target user
o /bin/sh
If the target user has a restricted shell (i.e. not listed in /etc/shells) the --shell option and the SHELL environment variables
are ignored unless the calling user is root.
--help Display help text and exit.
--version
Display version information and exit.
CONFIG FILES
runuser reads the /etc/default/runuser and /etc/login.defs configuration files. The following configuration items are relevant for
runuser:
ENV_PATH (string)
Defines the PATH environment variable for a regular user. The default value is /usr/local/bin:/bin:/usr/bin.
ENV_ROOTPATH (string)
ENV_SUPATH (string)
Defines the PATH environment variable for root. The default value is /usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/sbin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin.
ALWAYS_SET_PATH (boolean)
If set to yes and --login and --preserve-environment were not specified runuser initializes PATH.
EXIT STATUS
runuser normally returns the exit status of the command it executed. If the command was killed by a signal, runuser returns the number of
the signal plus 128.
Exit status generated by runuser itself:
1 Generic error before executing the requested command
126 The requested command could not be executed
127 The requested command could was not found
FILES
/etc/pam.d/runuser
default PAM configuration file
/etc/pam.d/runuser-l
PAM configuration file if --login is specified
/etc/default/runuser
runuser specific logindef config file
/etc/login.defs global logindef config file
SEE ALSO
pam(8), shells(5), login.defs(5), su(1)
AUTHOR
Derived from coreutils' su which was based on an implemenation from David MacKenzie and Fedora runuser command from Dan Walsh.
AVAILABILITY
The runuser command is part of the util-linux package and is available from Linux Kernel Archive <ftp://ftp.kernel.org/pub/linux/utils
/util-linux/>.
util-linux August 2012 RUNUSER(1)