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Full Discussion: static variable storage
Top Forums Programming static variable storage Post 302281437 by shamrock on Wednesday 28th of January 2009 11:41:46 PM
Old 01-29-2009
Quote:
Originally Posted by naan
Hi,

Where are the static variables actually stored in memory. Is it in .bss? In that case how is its storage different from global variables?
Static variables are persistent for the duration of the program and are stored on the heap. The uninitialized ones are located in the bss section of the heap.
Quote:
Originally Posted by naan
From the ELF data is it possible to see the storage of different variables used in the program?

eg:

static int temp1;
int gtemp1;

main() {
static int temp2;
.
.
}

In this code segment, are both temp1 and temp2 stored in .bss?
temp1 and temp2 will be located in the bss section of the heap as would be gtemp1 unless they were explicitly initialized.
 

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tis_cond_init(3)					     Library Functions Manual						  tis_cond_init(3)

NAME
tis_cond_init - Initializes a condition variable. LIBRARY
Standard C Library (libc.so, libc.a) SYNOPSIS
#include <tis.h> int tis_cond_init( pthread_cond_t *cond); STANDARDS
None PARAMETERS
Address of the condition variable (passed by reference) to be initialized. DESCRIPTION
This routine initializes a condition variable (cond) with the DECthreads default condition variable attributes. A condition variable is a synchronization object used in conjunction with a mutex. A mutex controls access to shared data. When threads are present, a condition variable allows threads to wait for data to enter a defined state. For more information about actions taken when threads are present, refer to the pthread_cond_init(3) description. Your program can use the macro PTHREAD_COND_INITIALIZER to initialize statically allocated condition variables to the DECthreads default condition variable attributes. Static initialization can be used only for a condition variable with storage class extern or static - auto- matic (stack local) objects must be initialized by calling tis_cond_destroy(3). Use this macro as follows: pthread_cond_t condition = PTHREAD_COND_INITIALIZER When statically initialized, a condition variable should not also be initialized using tis_cond_init(3). RETURN VALUES
If an error condition occurs, the following occurs: The routine returns an integer value indicating the type of error. The condition vari- able is not initialized. The contents of condition variable cond are undefined. The possible return values are as follows: Successful completion. The system lacks the necessary resources to initialize another condition variable, or The system-imposed limit on the total number of condition variables under execution by a single user is exceeded. The imple- mentation has detected an attempt to reinitialize the object referenced by cond, a previously initialized, but not yet destroyed condition variable. The value specified by attr is not a valid condition variable. Insufficient memory exists to initialize the condition variable. ERRORS
None RELATED INFORMATION
Functions: tis_cond_broadcast(3), tis_cond_destroy(3), tis_cond_signal(3), tis_cond_wait(3) Manuals: Guide to DECthreads and Programmer's Guide delim off tis_cond_init(3)
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