01-21-2009
Unix was before Linux. Linux for the most part is free and open source. Unix is not free and open for the most part. Unix is known to be more secure, more reliable, and better for high end or enterprise functions. But Linux now is in the high end as well.
I know the above is not 100% true and thats why I said for the most part on each example.
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LEARN ABOUT LINUX
posix_openpt
POSIX_OPENPT(3) Linux Programmer's Manual POSIX_OPENPT(3)
NAME
posix_openpt - open a pseudo-terminal device
SYNOPSIS
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
int posix_openpt(int flags);
Feature Test Macro Requirements for glibc (see feature_test_macros(7)):
posix_openpt(): _POSIX_C_SOURCE >= 200112L || _XOPEN_SOURCE >= 600
DESCRIPTION
The posix_openpt() function opens an unused pseudo-terminal master device, returning a file descriptor that can be used to refer to that
device.
The flags argument is a bit mask that ORs together zero or more of the following flags:
O_RDWR Open the device for both reading and writing. It is usual to specify this flag.
O_NOCTTY
Do not make this device the controlling terminal for the process.
RETURN VALUE
On success, posix_openpt() returns a nonnegative file descriptor which is the lowest numbered unused descriptor. On failure, -1 is
returned, and errno is set to indicate the error.
ERRORS
See open(2).
VERSIONS
Glibc support for posix_openpt() has been provided since version 2.2.1.
CONFORMING TO
posix_openpt() is part of the Unix98 pseudo-terminal support (see pts(4)). This function is specified in POSIX.1-2001.
NOTES
This function is a recent invention in POSIX. Some Unix implementations that support System V (aka Unix 98) pseudo-terminals don't have
this function, but it is easy to implement:
int
posix_openpt(int flags)
{
return open("/dev/ptmx", flags);
}
SEE ALSO
open(2), getpt(3), grantpt(3), ptsname(3), unlockpt(3), pts(4), pty(7)
COLOPHON
This page is part of release 3.27 of the Linux man-pages project. A description of the project, and information about reporting bugs, can
be found at http://www.kernel.org/doc/man-pages/.
2007-07-26 POSIX_OPENPT(3)