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Full Discussion: tar command
Top Forums Shell Programming and Scripting tar command Post 302277818 by pludi on Sunday 18th of January 2009 08:40:44 AM
Old 01-18-2009
tar is short for Tape ARchiver. It's original purpose was to create tape archives, meaning a collection of files (uncompressed). Over time, people came to use it for archiving and compressing into files, since tar can write it's output to STDOUT, which can be piped into a compression program like compress or gzip.

GNU tar now includes an option to skip the shell piping and use gzip or bzip2 directly.
 

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PRISTINE-XZ(1)							    pristine-xz 						    PRISTINE-XZ(1)

NAME
pristine-xz - regenerate pristine xz files SYNOPSIS
pristine-xz [-vdk] gendelta file.xz delta pristine-xz [-vdk] genxz delta file DESCRIPTION
This is a complement to the pristine-tar(1) command. Normally you don't need to run it by hand, since pristine-tar calls it as necessary to handle .tar.xz files. pristine-xz gendelta takes the specified xz file, and generates a small binary delta file that can later be used by pristine-xz genxz to recreate the original file. pristine-xz genxz takes the specified delta file, and compresses the specified input file (which must be identical to the contents of the original xz file). The resulting file will be identical to the original gz file used to create the delta. The approach used to regenerate the original xz file is to figure out how it was produced -- what compression level was used, etc. Currently support is poor for xz files produced with unusual compression options. If the delta filename is "-", pristine-xz reads or writes it to stdio. OPTIONS
-v Verbose mode, show each command that is run. -d Debug mode. -k Don't clean up the temporary directory on exit. -t Try harder to determine how to generate deltas of difficult xz files. ENVIRONMENT
TMPDIR Specifies a location to place temporary files, other than the default. AUTHOR
Joey Hess <joeyh@debian.org>, Faidon Liambotis <paravoid@debian.org>, Cyril Brulebois <cyril.brulebois@enst-bretagne.fr> Licensed under the GPL, version 2. perl v5.14.2 2013-06-01 PRISTINE-XZ(1)
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