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Full Discussion: NIM Questions
Operating Systems AIX NIM Questions Post 302277660 by shockneck on Saturday 17th of January 2009 09:29:04 AM
Old 01-17-2009
Quote:
Originally Posted by balaji_prk
I have been trying to increase the NIM usage in my AIX environment especially for patching,[...]
Maintaining several lpp_sources can be tedious. During a bos-inst operation NIM can handle one lpp_source only and therefore you need a second lpp_source mainly for updates. You have three choices:
1) Create a second lpp_source for updates only.
2) Get the latest AIX base install media and create a new lpp_source.
3) Migrate the update filesets into your existing lpp_source.
Depending on which method you choose you have the following advantages / disadvantages:
Choice No. 1: Easiest possibility but will fail if updates are needed during base installation.
Choice No. 2: Easy but need extra work (which you probably would like to avoid as otherwise you would not have asked your questions). Might even be impossible on certain (rare) occasions.
Choice No. 3: IMHO best solution - however: must be done manually as there is no NIM or other AIX tool available.

What I do: I create hardlinks from the new filesets into my existing (base installation) lpp_source and rebuild the .toc. At the moment the update filesets become superseeded themselves I can simply remove the hardlinks and create new ones from the then latest filesets. This way I can use one lpp_source for both base installation and updates.
 

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rmfdmn(8)						      System Manager's Manual							 rmfdmn(8)

NAME
rmfdmn - removes a file domain SYNOPSIS
/sbin/rmfdmn [-f] domain OPTIONS
Turns off the message prompt. OPERANDS
Specifies the name of an existing file domain. DESCRIPTION
Use the rmfdmn utility to remove an existing, but unused, file domain and all its filesets from the system. When you remove a file domain: The file domain and its filesets are destroyed The directory entry for the file domain in the /etc/fdmns file is deleted AdvFS volumes which were assigned to the file domain are relabeled as unused Before attempting to remove a file domain, unmount all filesets and clone filesets from the domain using the umount command. If you attempt to remove a file domain that has mounted filesets or clone filesets, the system does not remove the file domain. Instead, it dis- plays an error message indicating that a fileset is mounted. For each file domain you attempt to remove, a prompt similar to the following is displayed: rmfdmn accounts_dmn rmfdmn: remove domain accounts_dmn? [yes/no] If you answer n, the file domain remains. If you answer y, it is removed. The default is n, the file domain remains. The -f option is useful for scripts when you do not want to be queried for each file domain. If you choose the -f option, no message prompt is displayed. The rmfdmn command operates as if you responded yes to the prompt. RESTRICTIONS
You must be the root user to use this command. To remove a domain, all filesets and clone filesets must be unmounted. The rmfdmn command can leave a partially-removed domain in the /etc/fdmns directory, for example, should there be a system failure during the remove operation. If this happens, the remnants of the removed domain are put in the /etc/fdmns directory as a file with a name in this format: rmfdmn.domain_name.processid. If you interrupt the rmfdmn command or there is a system failure during its operation, check the /etc/fdmns directory for domain names in this format and use the rmfdmn command to delete them. However, if a partially-removed domain has been in the /etc/fdmns directory for some time, it can be risky to remove it with the rmfdmn command: the partitions might have been put back into use and deleting them would make them unusable. [The rmfdmn command puts an unused option in the fstype field of the disk label when it removes disks.] In this case, use the rm -r command to remove the partially-recovered domain. Unlike the rmfdmn command, the rm command does not alter the fstype field of the disk label. EXAMPLES
The following example removes the accounts_dmn file domain. In this example, the accounts_dmn#credit_fs fileset is mounted on the /mnt3 directory and must be unmounted. When the verification prompt for removing the accounts_dmn is displayed, yes is selected. # umount /mnt3 # rmfdmn accounts_dmn # rmfdmn: remove domain accounts_dmn? [yes/no] # rmfdmn: domain accounts_dmn removed FILES
Contains file domain names and devices. SEE ALSO
mkfdmn(8), advfs(4), showfdmn(8), mount(8) rmfdmn(8)
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