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Full Discussion: ksh case statement
Top Forums Shell Programming and Scripting ksh case statement Post 302268964 by SFNYC on Tuesday 16th of December 2008 03:34:18 PM
Old 12-16-2008
You can try testing your date with something like this:
Code:
$  grep --version
grep (GNU grep) 2.5.1


$ echo '2008-10-10' | grep -Eq '^20[0-9]{2}-(0?[1-9]|1[0-2])-(0?[1-9]|[1-2][0-9]|3[0-1])$'

$ echo $?
0

$ echo '2008-12-16' | grep -Eq '^20[0-9]{2}-(0?[1-9]|1[0-2])-(0?[1-9]|[1-2][0-9]|3[0-1])$'

$ echo $?
0

$ echo '2008-10-99' | grep -Eq '^20[0-9]{2}-(0?[1-9]|1[0-2])-(0?[1-9]|[1-2][0-9]|3[0-1])$'

$ echo $?
1

$echo 'Hello World'  | grep -Eq '^20[0-9]{2}-(0?[1-9]|1[0-2])-(0?[1-9]|[1-2][0-9]|3[0-1])$'

$ echo $?
1

This regex also check for valid dates as best it can. Meaning, it doesn't check for leap year or stuff like 2008-02-31. To do that, I would suggest you write a more sophisitcated function for that. But this one-liner will be sufficient for most of the stuff you want.

Code:
$ echo '2008-92-10' | grep -Eq '^20[0-9]{2}-(0?[1-9]|1[0-2])-(0?[1-9]|[1-2][0-9]|3[0-1])$'

$ echo $?
1

$ echo '20081216' | grep -Eq '^20[0-9]{2}-(0?[1-9]|1[0-2])-(0?[1-9]|[1-2][0-9]|3[0-1])$'

$ echo $?
1

 

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echo(1B)					     SunOS/BSD Compatibility Package Commands						  echo(1B)

NAME
echo - echo arguments to standard output SYNOPSIS
/usr/ucb/echo [-n] [argument] DESCRIPTION
echo writes its arguments, separated by BLANKs and terminated by a NEWLINE, to the standard output. echo is useful for producing diagnostics in command files and for sending known data into a pipe, and for displaying the contents of envi- ronment variables. For example, you can use echo to determine how many subdirectories below the root directory (/) is your current directory, as follows: o echo your current-working-directory's full pathname o pipe the output through tr to translate the path's embedded slash-characters into space-characters o pipe that output through wc -w for a count of the names in your path. example% /usr/bin/echo "echo $PWD | tr '/' ' ' | wc -w" See tr(1) and wc(1) for their functionality. The shells csh(1), ksh(1), and sh(1), each have an echo built-in command, which, by default, will have precedence, and will be invoked if the user calls echo without a full pathname. /usr/ucb/echo and csh's echo() have an -n option, but do not understand back-slashed escape characters. sh's echo(), ksh's echo(), and /usr/bin/echo, on the other hand, understand the black-slashed escape characters, and ksh's echo() also understands a as the audible bell character; however, these commands do not have an -n option. OPTIONS
-n Do not add the NEWLINE to the output. ATTRIBUTES
See attributes(5) for descriptions of the following attributes: +-----------------------------+-----------------------------+ | ATTRIBUTE TYPE | ATTRIBUTE VALUE | +-----------------------------+-----------------------------+ |Availability |SUNWscpu | +-----------------------------+-----------------------------+ SEE ALSO
csh(1), echo(1), ksh(1), sh(1), tr(1), wc(1), attributes(5) NOTES
The -n option is a transition aid for BSD applications, and may not be supported in future releases. SunOS 5.10 3 Aug 1994 echo(1B)
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