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Full Discussion: Compare arrays in perl
Top Forums Shell Programming and Scripting Compare arrays in perl Post 302264182 by chriss_58 on Wednesday 3rd of December 2008 10:29:46 AM
Old 12-03-2008
Compare arrays in perl

Hello,

Let's say that we have the two following arrays
@array1=[1,2,4,6,7,8]
@array2=[1,2,3,5,6,7]

Is there any easy way to compare these two arrays and print the values that exist in array1 and not in array2 and the values that exist in array2 and not in array1?

Regards,
Chriss_58
 

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ARRAY_INTERSECT_UKEY(3) 						 1						   ARRAY_INTERSECT_UKEY(3)

array_intersect_ukey - Computes the intersection of arrays using a callback function on the keys for comparison

SYNOPSIS
array array_intersect_ukey (array $array1, array $array2, [array $...], callable $key_compare_func) DESCRIPTION
array_intersect_ukey(3) returns an array containing all the values of $array1 which have matching keys that are present in all the argu- ments. PARAMETERS
o $array1 - Initial array for comparison of the arrays. o $array2 - First array to compare keys against. o $... - Variable list of array arguments to compare keys against. o $key_compare_func - The comparison function must return an integer less than, equal to, or greater than zero if the first argument is considered to be respectively less than, equal to, or greater than the second. int callback (mixed $a, mixed $b) RETURN VALUES
Returns the values of $array1 whose keys exist in all the arguments. EXAMPLES
Example #1 array_intersect_ukey(3) example <?php function key_compare_func($key1, $key2) { if ($key1 == $key2) return 0; else if ($key1 > $key2) return 1; else return -1; } $array1 = array('blue' => 1, 'red' => 2, 'green' => 3, 'purple' => 4); $array2 = array('green' => 5, 'blue' => 6, 'yellow' => 7, 'cyan' => 8); var_dump(array_intersect_ukey($array1, $array2, 'key_compare_func')); ?> The above example will output: array(2) { ["blue"]=> int(1) ["green"]=> int(3) } In our example you see that only the keys 'blue' and 'green' are present in both arrays and thus returned. Also notice that the values for the keys 'blue' and 'green' differ between the two arrays. A match still occurs because only the keys are checked. The values returned are those of $array1. SEE ALSO
array_diff(3), array_udiff(3), array_diff_assoc(3), array_diff_uassoc(3), array_udiff_assoc(3), array_udiff_uassoc(3), array_diff_key(3), array_diff_ukey(3), array_intersect(3), array_intersect_assoc(3), array_intersect_uassoc(3), array_intersect_key(3). PHP Documentation Group ARRAY_INTERSECT_UKEY(3)
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