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Top Forums Shell Programming and Scripting Assigning values to an array via for/while loop Post 302261471 by fiori_musicali on Monday 24th of November 2008 10:01:22 PM
Old 11-24-2008
Bug

Figured it out.

Code:
for i in 1 2 3 4 5; do
        arr[$i]=$(awk 'NR=='"$i"' { print $2 }' examplefile)
        print ${arr[$i]}
done

Testing...

$ cat examplefile
skipme printme1 skipmetoo
skipme printme2 skipmetoo
skipme printme3 skipmetoo
skipme printme4 skipmetoo
skipme printme5 skipmetoo

$ for i in 1 2 3 4 5; do
> arr[$i]=$(awk 'NR=='"$i"' { print $2 }' examplefile)
> print ${arr[$i]}
> done
printme1
printme2
printme3
printme4
printme5



Use the shell variable wrapped in double quotes inside single quotes to pass it to awk.
 

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Perl::Critic::Policy::Variables::RequireNegativeIndices(User Contributed Perl DocumentPerl::Critic::Policy::Variables::RequireNegativeIndices(3pm)

NAME
Perl::Critic::Policy::Variables::RequireNegativeIndices - Negative array index should be used. AFFILIATION
This Policy is part of the core Perl::Critic distribution. DESCRIPTION
Conway points out that $arr[$#arr]; $arr[$#arr-1]; $arr[@arr-1]; $arr[@arr-2]; are equivalent to $arr[-1]; $arr[-2]; $arr[-1]; $arr[-2]; and the latter are more readable, performant and maintainable. The latter is because the programmer no longer needs to keep two variable names matched. This policy notices all of the simple forms of the above problem, but does not recognize any of these more complex examples: $some->[$data_structure]->[$#{$some->[$data_structure]} -1]; my $ref = @arr; $ref->[$#arr]; CONFIGURATION
This Policy is not configurable except for the standard options. AUTHOR
Chris Dolan <cdolan@cpan.org> COPYRIGHT
Copyright (c) 2006-2011 Chris Dolan. This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the same terms as Perl itself. perl v5.14.2 2012-06-07 Perl::Critic::Policy::Variables::RequireNegativeIndices(3pm)
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